ID   FUMC_SALTI              Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   Q8Z6R6;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY1653, t1337;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC       interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC       from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC       site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC       of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC       Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD01898.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO68985.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_456063.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000259129.1; NZ_WSUR01000011.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Z6R6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Z6R6; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.gene:17585588; -.
DR   KEGG; stt:t1337; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY1653; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.1664; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; AKWRAQT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9802809at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.40.30; Fumarase/aspartase (C-terminal domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.200.10; Fumarase/aspartase (Central domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; Fumarase/aspartase (N-terminal domain); 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444; ASPARTATEAMMONIA/ARGININOSUCCINATE/ADENYLOSUCCINATE LYASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444:SF1; FUMARATE HYDRATASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00145; ARGSUCLYASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; L-aspartase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..467
FT                   /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161308"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   ACT_SITE        318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         98..100
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         129..132
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         139..141
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         324..326
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  50216 MW;  4D5E53A59EAE28F9 CRC64;
     MVTVRREKDS MGVIEVPADK LWGAQTQRSL EHFRISTEKM PVSLIHALAL TKRAAAKVNQ
     DLGLLAAEKA SAIIEAADEV LAGKHADEFP LAIWQTGSGT QSNMNMNEVL ANRASEILGG
     VRGMERKVHP NDDVNKSQSS NDVFPTAMHV AALLALREHL IPQLSALTDT LRDKSHAFAD
     IVKIGRTHLQ DATPLTLGQE ISGWVAMLEH NLRHIEHSLP HVAELALGGT AVGTGLNTHP
     EYARRVAEEL ATITAAPFVT APNKFEALAT CDALVQAHGA LKGLAASLMK IANDVRWLAS
     GPRCGIGEIA IPENEPGSSI MPGKVNPTQC EAVTMLCCQV MGNDVAINMG GASGNFELNV
     YRPMVIHNFL QTVRLLADGM ASFNQHCASG IEPNRERITQ LLNESLMLVT ALNTHIGYDK
     AAEIAKKAHK EGLTLKASAV ALGYLSDAEF DAWVRPELMV GSMTPGR
//