Q8YGG7 (GLYA_BRUME) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 74.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Serine hydroxymethyltransferase Short name=SHMT Short name=Serine methylase EC=2.1.2.1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Brucella melitensis biotype 1 (strain 16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 224914 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rhizobiales › Brucellaceae › Brucella › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 438 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051 |
| Catalytic activity | 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051 |
| Cofactor | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity. |
| Pathway | One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051 Amino-acid biosynthesis; glycine biosynthesis; glycine from L-serine: step 1/1. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the SHMT family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAL52372.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 187. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Amino-acid biosynthesis One-carbon metabolism |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Pyridoxal phosphate |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | glycine biosynthetic process from serine Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP tetrahydrofolate interconversionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP pyridoxal phosphate bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 438 | 438 | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase HAMAP-Rule MF_00051 | PRO_0000113545 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 137 – 139 | 3 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 47 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 67 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 69 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 76 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 77 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 111 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 133 | 1 | Substrate; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 188 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 216 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 241 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 248 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 274 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 374 | 1 | Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 242 | 1 | N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "The genome sequence of the facultative intracellular pathogen Brucella melitensis." DelVecchio V.G., Kapatral V., Redkar R.J., Patra G., Mujer C., Los T., Ivanova N., Anderson I., Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Reznik G., Jablonski L., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Bernal A., Mazur M., Goltsman E., Selkov E. Overbeek R.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:443-448(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AE008917 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL52373.1. Frameshift. AE008917 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL52372.1. Frameshift. |
| PIR | AB3401. AI3400. |
| RefSeq | NP_540108.1. NC_003317.1. NP_540109.1. NC_003317.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8YGG7. |
| SMR | Q8YGG7. Positions 24-428. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8YGG7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAL52372; AAL52372; BMEI1191. AAL52373; AAL52373; BMEI1192. |
| GeneID | 1196902. 1196903. |
| KEGG | bme:BMEI1191. bme:BMEI1192. |
| PATRIC | 17852683. VBIBruMel92729_1333. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| KO | K00600. |
| OMA | IFGAIGK. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00193. UPA00288; UER01023. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.640.10. 1 hit. 3.90.1150.10. 1 hit. |
| HAMAP | MF_00051. SHMT. |
| InterPro | IPR015424. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase. IPR015421. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub1. IPR015422. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub2. IPR001085. Ser_HO-MeTrfase. IPR019798. Ser_HO-MeTrfase_PLP_BS. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11680. PTHR11680. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00464. SHMT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000412. SHMT. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF53383. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00096. SHMT. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GLYA_BRUME | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8YGG7 Secondary accession number(s): Q8YGG8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Brucella melitensis Brucella melitensis (strain 16M): entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
