Q8WYP3 (RIN2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 80.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ras and Rab interactor 2 Alternative name(s): Ras association domain family 4 Ras inhibitor JC265 Ras interaction/interference protein 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 895 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Ras effector protein. May function as an upstream activator and/or downstream effector for RAB5B in endocytic pathway. May function as a guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) of RAB5B, required for activating the RAB5 proteins by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Ref.1 |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer; probably composed of anti-parallel linkage of two parallel dimers. Interacts with Ras. Interacts with RAB5B, with a much higher affinity for GTP-bound activated RAB5B. Does not interact with other members of the Rab family. Ref.1 Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm Probable. |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. Expressed in heart, kidney, lung placenta. Expressed at low level in skeletal muscle, spleen and peripheral blood. Ref.1 |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in RIN2 are the cause of MACS syndrome (MACS) [MIM:613075]; also called macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis syndrome. MACS is an autosomal-recessive inherited complex disorder of elastic tissue, characterized by sagging skin and occasionally by life-threatening visceral complications. Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the RIN (Ras interaction/interference) family. Contains 1 Ras-associating domain. Contains 1 SH2 domain. Contains 1 VPS9 domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAB66858.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally extended. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Endocytosis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | SH2 domain |
| Molecular function | GTPase activation |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | endocytosis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW small GTPase mediated signal transductionNon-traceable author statement Ref.5. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | GTPase activator activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW Rab guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activityNon-traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8WYP3-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8WYP3-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-1: M → MLDSFSQESTLPFREARKRTSFQPVQVWRNFTASQTTESPACSGASLGEM | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 895 | 895 | Ras and Rab interactor 2 | PRO_0000191320 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 97 – 190 | 94 | SH2 | ||||||
| Domain | 618 – 757 | 140 | VPS9 | ||||||
| Domain | 787 – 878 | 92 | Ras-associating | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 307 – 314 | 8 | Poly-Pro | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 366 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 501 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 509 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 | 1 | M → MLDSFSQESTLPFREARKRT SFQPVQVWRNFTASQTTESP ACSGASLGEM in isoform 2. | VSP_015145 | |||||
| Natural variant | 197 | 1 | S → T. Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs3803981 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_024694 | |||||
| Natural variant | 643 | 1 | A → T. Corresponds to variant rs199603 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_052945 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 192 | 1 | I → V in AK094884. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A novel binding protein composed of homophilic tetramer exhibits unique properties for the small GTPase Rab5." Saito K., Murai J., Kajiho H., Kontani K., Kurosu H., Katada T. J. Biol. Chem. 277:3412-3418(2002) [PubMed: 11733506] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH RAB5B. Tissue: Leukocyte. |
| [2] | "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20." Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R., Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E. Rogers J.Nature 414:865-871(2001) [PubMed: 11780052] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-852 (ISOFORM 2), VARIANT THR-197. |
| [4] | "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs." Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S., Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J., Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W., Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B. Poustka A.Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001) [PubMed: 11230166] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 29-895 (ISOFORMS 1/2). Tissue: Uterus. |
| [5] | "Expression of three mammalian cDNAs that interfere with RAS function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Colicelli J., Nicolette C., Birchmeier C., Rodgers L., Riggs M., Wigler M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:2913-2917(1991) [PubMed: 1849280] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 425-895 (ISOFORMS 1/2), INTERACTION WITH RAS. Tissue: Glial cell. |
| [6] | "Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis of human liver tissue by enrichment and fractionation of phosphopeptides with strong anion exchange chromatography." Han G., Ye M., Zhou H., Jiang X., Feng S., Jiang X., Tian R., Wan D., Zou H., Gu J. Proteomics 8:1346-1361(2008) [PubMed: 18318008] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-509, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| [7] | "RIN2 deficiency results in macrocephaly, alopecia, cutis laxa, and scoliosis: MACS syndrome." Basel-Vanagaite L., Sarig O., Hershkovitz D., Fuchs-Telem D., Rapaport D., Gat A., Isman G., Shirazi I., Shohat M., Enk C.D., Birk E., Kohlhase J., Matysiak-Scholze U., Maya I., Knopf C., Peffekoven A., Hennies H.-C., Bergman R. Sprecher E.Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85:254-263(2009) [PubMed: 19631308] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN MACS SYNDROME. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB060339 mRNA. Translation: BAB84317.1. AL049538, AL132821 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI19340.1. AL132821, AL049538 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI23572.1. AK094884 mRNA. No translation available. AL136924 mRNA. Translation: CAB66858.1. Different initiation. M37190 mRNA. Translation: AAA36553.1. |
| IPI | IPI00103752. IPI00549715. |
| PIR | B38637. |
| RefSeq | NP_001229510.1. NM_001242581.1. NP_061866.1. NM_018993.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.472270. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8WYP3. |
| SMR | Q8WYP3. Positions 97-178. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8WYP3. 1 interaction. |
| MINT | MINT-1493616. |
| STRING | Q8WYP3. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q8WYP3. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 28201876. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8WYP3. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000255006; ENSP00000255006; ENSG00000132669. |
| GeneID | 54453. |
| KEGG | hsa:54453. |
| UCSC | uc002wro.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 54453. |
| GeneCards | GC20P019818. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0015677. |
| HGNC | HGNC:18750. RIN2. |
| HPA | HPA034641. |
| MIM | 610222. gene. 613075. phenotype. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q8WYP3. |
| Orphanet | 217335. MACS syndrome. |
| PharmGKB | PA38672. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG11844. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000063053. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG023719. |
| InParanoid | Q8WYP3. |
| OMA | TVNHNKH. |
| OrthoDB | EOG46DM2M. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8WYP3. |
| Bgee | Q8WYP3. |
| CleanEx | HS_RASSF4. HS_RIN2. |
| Genevestigator | Q8WYP3. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000132669. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000159. Ras-assoc. IPR000980. SH2. IPR003123. VPS9. IPR013995. VPS9_subgr. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.505.10. SH2. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00788. RA. 1 hit. PF02204. VPS9. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00314. RA. 1 hit. SM00252. SH2. 1 hit. SM00167. VPS9. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50200. RA. 1 hit. PS50001. SH2. 1 hit. PS51205. VPS9. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 56681. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RIN2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8WYP3 Secondary accession number(s): Q00425 Q9H071 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 20 Human chromosome 20: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with