Q8WU20 (FRS2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 100.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 Short name=FGFR substrate 2 Alternative name(s): FGFR-signaling adaptor SNT Suc1-associated neurotrophic factor target 1 Short name=SNT-1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 508 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Adapter protein that links activated FGR and NGF receptors to downstream signaling pathways. Plays an important role in the activation of MAP kinases and in the phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, in response to ligand-mediated activation of FGFR1. Modulates signaling via SHC1 by competing for a common binding site on NTRK1. Ref.8 Ref.12 |
| Subunit structure | Part of a complex containing FRS2, GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1. Part of a complex containing GRB2 and CBL. Identified in a complex containing FGFR4, NCAM1, CDH2, PLCG1, FRS2, SRC, SHC1, GAP43 and CTTN. Binds RET By similarity. Binds ALK, FGFR1, CKS2, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and SRC. The tyrosine-phosphorylated protein binds the SH2 domains of GRB2 and PTPN11. Interacts with NTRK1, NTRK2 and NTRK3 (phosphorylated upon ligand-binding). Ref.1 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12 |
| Subcellular location | Endomembrane system. Note: Cytoplasmic, membrane-bound. |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in heart, brain, spleen, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and testis. Ref.7 |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated by ULK2 in vitro By similarity. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon stimulation by NGF or FGF2. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by activated ALK and FGFR1. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon activation of FGFR2 and FGFR3. Phosphorylated on threonine residues by MAP kinases; this inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation, and thereby down-regulates FRS2-mediated activation of MAP kinases. Ref.1 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10 Ref.12 Ubiquitinated when tyrosine phosphorylated and in a complex with GRB2. The unphosphorylated form is not subject to ubiquitination By similarity. Ref.1 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10 Ref.12 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 IRS-type PTB domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH21562.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous termination at position 509. Translated as stop. The sequence BAG35381.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous termination at position 509. Translated as stop. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 508 | 508 | Fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 | PRO_0000087344 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 13 – 115 | 103 | IRS-type PTB | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 169 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 172 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 196 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 211 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 221 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.1 Ref.7 Ref.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 288 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 306 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 349 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 392 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 436 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 471 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by FGFR1 By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lipidation | 2 | 1 | N-myristoyl glycine Ref.1 Ref.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 303 | 1 | K → N. Corresponds to variant rs12580717 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_046966 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 449 | 1 | N → D. Corresponds to variant rs35232109 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_046967 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 20 – 26 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 36 – 40 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 45 – 49 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 50 – 52 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 53 – 57 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 62 – 67 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 69 – 76 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 84 – 90 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 94 – 107 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Novel recognition motif on fibroblast growth factor receptor mediates direct association and activation of SNT adapter proteins." Xu H., Lee K.W., Goldfarb M.P. J. Biol. Chem. 273:17987-17990(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH FGFR1, MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYROSINE RESIDUES. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Hippocampus. |
| [3] | NHLBI resequencing and genotyping service (RS&G) Submitted (DEC-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12." Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R. Gibbs R.A.Nature 440:346-351(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Uterus. |
| [7] | "The signaling adapter FRS-2 competes with Shc for binding to the nerve growth factor receptor TrkA. A model for discriminating proliferation and differentiation." Meakin S.O., MacDonald J.I.S., Gryz E.A., Kubu C.J., Verdi J.M. J. Biol. Chem. 274:9861-9870(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CKS2; GRB2; PTPN11; SRC; NTRK1; NTRK2 AND NTRK3, MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYROSINE RESIDUES, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [8] | "EGFR and FGFR signaling through FRS2 is subject to negative feedback control by ERK1/2." Wu Y., Chen Z., Ullrich A. Biol. Chem. 384:1215-1226(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION BY MAPK1/ERK2 AND MAPK3/ERK1, INTERACTION WITH MAPK1/ERK2 AND MAPK3/ERK1, FUNCTION. |
| [9] | "TrkA alternative splicing: a regulated tumor-promoting switch in human neuroblastoma." Tacconelli A., Farina A.R., Cappabianca L., Desantis G., Tessitore A., Vetuschi A., Sferra R., Rucci N., Argenti B., Screpanti I., Gulino A., Mackay A.R. Cancer Cell 6:347-360(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH NTRK1. |
| [10] | "ALK activation induces Shc and FRS2 recruitment: Signaling and phenotypic outcomes in PC12 cells differentiation." Degoutin J., Vigny M., Gouzi J.Y. FEBS Lett. 581:727-734(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ALK, PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [11] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-221, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "Nedd4-1 binds and ubiquitylates activated FGFR1 to control its endocytosis and function." Persaud A., Alberts P., Hayes M., Guettler S., Clarke I., Sicheri F., Dirks P., Ciruna B., Rotin D. EMBO J. 30:3259-3273(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN ACTIVATION OF AKT1; PLCG1; MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 AND MAP KINASE SIGNALING, INTERACTION WITH FGFR1, PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [13] | "Regulation of growth factor signaling by FRS2 family docking/scaffold adaptor proteins." Gotoh N. Cancer Sci. 99:1319-1325(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON FUNCTION; SUBUNIT AND PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [14] | "Fibroblast growth factor signalling: from development to cancer." Turner N., Grose R. Nat. Rev. Cancer 10:116-129(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON FUNCTION IN FGF SIGNALING. |
| [15] | "Structural basis of SNT PTB domain interactions with distinct neurotrophic receptors." Dhalluin C., Yan K.S., Plotnikova O., Lee K.W., Zeng L., Kuti M., Mujtaba S., Goldfarb M.P., Zhou M.-M. Mol. Cell 6:921-929(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 11-136 IN COMPLEX WITH FGFR1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF036717 mRNA. Translation: AAB92554.1. AK312477 mRNA. Translation: BAG35381.1. Sequence problems. EU332842 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABY87531.1. AC018921 Genomic DNA. No translation available. CH471054 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW97225.1. BC021562 mRNA. Translation: AAH21562.1. Sequence problems. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00107698. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001036020.1. NM_001042555.1. NP_006645.3. NM_006654.3. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.593446. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | Q8WU20. 2 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000299293. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
Polymorphism databases | |||||||||||||
| DMDM | 209572769. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000299293; ENSP00000299293; ENSG00000166225. ENST00000397997; ENSP00000381083; ENSG00000166225. ENST00000549921; ENSP00000450048; ENSG00000166225. ENST00000550389; ENSP00000447241; ENSG00000166225. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 10818. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:10818. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc001suy.3. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 10818. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC12P069864. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:16971. FRS2. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB010347. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 607743. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA134850063. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | NOG316561. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000290694. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG062705. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K12461. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | RKNRASV. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4M398C. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | fgf_pathway. FGF signaling pathway. trkrpathway. Neurotrophic factor-mediated Trk receptor signaling. vegfr1_2_pathway. Signaling events mediated by VEGFR1 and VEGFR2. ret_pathway. Signaling events regulated by Ret tyrosine kinase. | ||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. REACT_116125. Disease. REACT_6900. Immune System. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_FRS2. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000166225. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 2.30.29.30. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR002404. Insln_rcpt_S1. IPR011993. PH_like_dom. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF02174. IRS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00310. PTBI. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS51064. IRS_PTB. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| ChiTaRS | FRS2. human. | ||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q8WU20. | ||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 10818. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 41095. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | FRS2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8WU20 Secondary accession number(s): B0LPF2 Q7LDQ6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
