Q8WP17 (KLOT_MACFA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 67.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Klotho EC=3.2.1.31 Cleaved into the following chain: | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9541 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Cercopithecidae › Cercopithecinae › Macaca![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1014 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May have weak glycosidase activity towards glucuronylated steroids. However, it lacks essential active site Glu residues at positions 241 and 874, suggesting it may be inactive as a glycosidase in vivo. May be involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphorus homeostasis by inhibiting the synthesis of active vitamin D By similarity. Essential factor for the specific interaction between FGF23 and FGFR1 By similarity. The Klotho peptide generated by cleavage of the membrane-bound isoform may be an anti-aging circulating hormone which would extend life span by inhibiting insulin/IGF1 signaling By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | A beta-D-glucuronoside + H2O = D-glucuronate + an alcohol. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. Interacts with FGF23 and FGFR1 By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Isoform 1: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein By similarity. Note: Isoform 1 shedding leads to a soluble peptide. Isoform 2: Secreted By similarity. Klotho peptide: Secreted By similarity. |
| Domain | Contains 2 glycosyl hydrolase 1 regions. However, the first region lacks the essential Glu active site residue at position 241, and the second one lacks the essential Glu active site residue at position 874. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. Klotho subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane Secreted |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | carbohydrate metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | beta-glucuronidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8WP17-1) Also known as: Membrane-bound; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8WP17-2) Also known as: Secreted; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 537-551: DTTLSQFTDLNVYLW → SQLAKPISSLTKPYH 552-1014: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 35 | 35 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 36 – 1014 | 979 | Klotho | PRO_0000042245 | |||||
| Chain | 36 – ? | Klotho peptide By similarity | PRO_0000042246 | ||||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 36 – 983 | 948 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 984 – 1004 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1005 – 1014 | 10 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Region | 59 – 508 | 450 | Glycosyl hydrolase-1 1 | ||||||
| Region | 517 – 955 | 439 | Glycosyl hydrolase-1 2 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 499 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 161 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 285 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 346 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 609 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 614 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 696 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 537 – 551 | 15 | DTTLS…NVYLW → SQLAKPISSLTKPYH in isoform 2. | VSP_015826 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 552 – 1014 | 463 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_015827 | |||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | Koh N., Fujimori T., Nabeshima Y. Submitted (MAY-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). |
Web resources
| Protein Spotlight The thread of life - Issue 65 of December 2005 |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF064053 mRNA. Translation: AAC77917.1. AF064054 mRNA. Translation: AAC77918.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8WP17. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG081856. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.20.20.80. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR001360. Glyco_hydro_1. IPR018120. Glyco_hydro_1_AS. IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_catalytic_dom. IPR017853. Glycoside_hydrolase_SF. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10353. PTHR10353. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00232. Glyco_hydro_1. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00131. GLHYDRLASE1. |
| SUPFAM | SSF51445. Glyco_hydro_cat. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00572. GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F1_1. False negative. PS00653. GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F1_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | KLOT_MACFA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8WP17 Secondary accession number(s): Q8WP18 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Protein Spotlight Protein Spotlight articles and cited UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries |

Clusters with
