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Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8WNW0 (CP21A_CANFA)

Last modified October 13, 2009. Version 51. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data | Customize display text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Steroid 21-hydroxylase
    EC=1.14.99.10
Alternative name(s):
    Cytochrome P450 21
    Cytochrome P450 XXI
    21-OHase
    P450-C21
    P-450c21
Gene names
Name: CYP21
OrganismCanis familiaris (Dog)
Taxonomic identifier9615 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaLaurasiatheriaCarnivoraCaniformiaCanidaeCanis

Protein attributes

Sequence length492 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existenceInferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Specifically catalyzes the 21-hydroxylation of steroids. Required for the adrenal synthesis of mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids.

Catalytic activity

A steroid + AH2 + O2 = a 21-hydroxysteroid + A + H2O.

Cofactor

Heme group By similarity.

Subcellular location

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.

Domain

The leucine-rich hydrophobic amino acid N-terminal region probably helps to anchor the protein to the microsomal membrane.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 492492Steroid 21-hydroxylase
PRO_0000051975

Regions

Region340 – 35617Steroid-binding By similarity

Sites

Metal binding4261Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Q8WNW0-1 [UniParc].

Last modified March 1, 2002. Version 1.
Checksum: 8151F79FF0484A54

FASTA49255,366
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MLLLGVLLLT VLAGARLLWG KWKLRGLHLP PLVPGCLHLL QPDLPLHLLG LTQKLGPIYR 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
LRLGLQDVVV LNSKRTIEEA MVRKWVDFAG RPQTPSYKLV SLHHQDLSLG DYSLLWKAHK 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
KLTRSALLLG IRSSMEPLVE QLTQEFCERM RAQAGTPVAI QKEFSLLTCA IICHLTFGDK 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
EDTLVHTFHD CVQDLMRTWE HWSIQMLDII PFLRFFPNPG LWRLKRALEN RDHIVEKQLR 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
QHKESMVAGQ WRDMTDYMLQ RVGRLRAEEG CGQLLEGHVH MSVVDLFIGG TETTATTLSW 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
AVAFLLHHPE IQQRLQEELD RELGPGASGS RIPYRDPTRL PLLSATVAEV LRLRPVVPLA 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
LPHCTTRPSS ISGYDIPEGM VVIPNLQGAH LDETVWERPQ EFRPDRFLVP GASPRVLAFG 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
CGARVCLGEP LARLELLVVL AQLLRAFTLM PAAGTLPSLR PRARCGVNLS MQPFQVQLQP 

       490 
RGAGVLGRGQ HP 

« Hide

References

[1]"Cloning of canine 21-hydroxylase gene and its polymorphic analysis as a candidate gene for congenital adrenal hyperplasia-like syndrome in Pomeranians."
Takada K., Kitamura H., Takiguchi M., Saito M., Hashimoto A.
Res. Vet. Sci. 73:159-163(2002) [PubMed: 12204635] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: Beagle.
Tissue: Adrenal gland.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

AB052905 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB79541.1.
RefSeqXP_855593.1.
UniGeneCfa.3607

3D structure databases

HSSPHSSP built from PDB template 1DT6 based on UniProtKB P00179.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGQ8WNW0.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSCAFT00000001108; ENSCAFP00000001018; ENSCAFG00000000712; Canis familiaris. [Genome view]
GeneID415124.

Organism-specific databases

CTD415124.

Phylogenomic databases

HOVERGENQ8WNW0.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA1.14.99.10. 463.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001128. Cyt_P450.
IPR017973. Cyt_P450_C.
IPR017972. Cyt_P450_CS.
IPR002401. Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:1.10.630.10. Cyt_P450. 1 hit.
PANTHERPTHR19383. Cyt_P450. 1 hit.
PfamPF00067. p450. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00463. EP450I.
PR00385. P450.
PROSITEPS00086. CYTOCHROME_P450. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCP21A_CANFA
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: Q8WNW0
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 26, 2005
Last sequence update: March 1, 2002
Last modified: October 13, 2009
This is version 51 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation projectHPI (Human Proteome Initiative)

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents