Q8VHQ7 (SYTL4_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 88.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Synaptotagmin-like protein 4 Alternative name(s): Exophilin-2 Granuphilin | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 672 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Modulates exocytosis of dense-core granules and secretion of hormones in the pancreas and the pituitary. Interacts with vesicles containing negatively charged phospholipids in a Ca2+-independent manner By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Part of a ternary complex containing STX1A and RAB27A. Can bind both dominant negative and dominant active mutants of RAB27A. Binds STXBP1, RAB3A, RAB8A and RAB27B By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle › secretory vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note: Detected close to the plasma membrane and on secretory granules. In pancreas, interacts with insulin-containing vesicles. Ref.1 |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in insulin-secreting cell lines. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 2 C2 domains. Contains 1 FYVE-type zinc finger. Contains 1 RabBD (Rab-binding) domain. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8VHQ7-1) Also known as: Granuphilin-a; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8VHQ7-2) Also known as: Granuphilin-b; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 485-501: ISTESSPGLPAHKGELV → GSVVAKWWTGWIRLVKK 502-672: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 672 | 672 | Synaptotagmin-like protein 4 | PRO_0000190218 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 4 – 122 | 119 | RabBD | ||||||
| Domain | 359 – 463 | 105 | C2 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 514 – 618 | 105 | C2 2 | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 63 – 105 | 43 | FYVE-type | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 305 – 312 | 8 | Poly-Glu | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 204 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 217 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 485 – 501 | 17 | ISTES…KGELV → GSVVAKWWTGWIRLVKK in isoform 2. | VSP_007903 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 502 – 672 | 171 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_007904 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 21 | 1 | V → A: Strongly reduces interaction with RAB3A and modulation of exocytosis. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 43 | 1 | L → A: Strongly reduces interaction with RAB3A and modulation of exocytosis. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Pancreatic beta-cell protein granuphilin binds Rab3 and Munc-18 and controls exocytosis." Coppola T., Frantz C., Perret-Menoud V., Gattesco S., Hirling H., Regazzi R. Mol. Biol. Cell 13:1906-1915(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), MUTAGENESIS OF VAL-21 AND LEU-43, INTERACTION WITH RAB3A AND STXBP1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Tissue: Insulinoma. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF419341 mRNA. Translation: AAL38513.1. AF419342 mRNA. Translation: AAL38514.1. |
| IPI | IPI00207254. IPI00207255. |
| RefSeq | NP_536335.1. NM_080410.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.107417. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8VHQ7. |
| SMR | Q8VHQ7. Positions 43-106. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8VHQ7. 1 interaction. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q8VHQ7. |
| PRIDE | Q8VHQ7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 140594. |
| KEGG | rno:140594. |
| UCSC | RGD:620204. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 94121. |
| RGD | 620204. Sytl4. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG293068. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231332. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG054255. |
| InParanoid | Q8VHQ7. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4Z62NS. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8VHQ7. |
| Genevestigator | Q8VHQ7. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000003526. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.40.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR000008. C2_Ca-dep. IPR008973. C2_Ca/lipid-bd_dom_CaLB. IPR018029. C2_membr_targeting. IPR010911. Rab-bd_domain. IPR011011. Znf_FYVE_PHD. IPR001841. Znf_RING. IPR013083. Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00168. C2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00239. C2. 2 hits. SM00184. RING. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF49562. C2_CaLB. 2 hits. SSF57903. FYVE_PHD_ZnF. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50004. C2. 2 hits. PS50916. RABBD. 1 hit. PS50178. ZF_FYVE. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 620570. |
Entry information
| Entry name | SYTL4_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8VHQ7 Secondary accession number(s): Q8VHQ6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
