Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8VCZ9 (PROD2_MOUSE)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Probable proline dehydrogenase 2
    EC=1.5.99.8
Alternative name(s):
    Probable proline oxidase 2
    Kidney and liver proline oxidase 1
    MmPOX1
    Proline oxidase-like protein
      Short name=Proline oxidase
      Short name=PO

Gene names

Name:

Prodh2

Organism

Mus musculus (Mouse)

Taxonomic identifier

10090 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus

Protein attributes

Sequence length	456 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Evidence at transcript level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate Probable.
Catalytic activity	L-proline + acceptor = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + reduced acceptor.
Cofactor	FAD By similarity.
Pathway	Amino-acid degradation; L-proline degradation into L-glutamate; L-glutamate from L-proline: step 1/2.
Developmental stage	Expressed in liver at E14. Expression level increases at P5 and decreases after P21. Ref.5
Induction	In liver, by TCF1 and HNF4A. Ref.5
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the proline oxidase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Proline metabolism
Ligand	FAD Flavoprotein
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	glutamate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW proline catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Cellular component	mitochondrial inner membrane Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI
Molecular function	proline dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 456	456	Probable proline dehydrogenase 2		PRO_0000308624
Experimental info
	Sequence conflict	337	1	R → H in AAF21466. Ref.1
	Sequence conflict	416	1	E → K in AAF21466. Ref.1

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q8VCZ9-1 [UniParc]. Last modified March 1, 2002. Version 1. Checksum: CD02C1474AADBD56	FASTA	456	50,723
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MIWTRLPLYG PSKPSTGGWQ PLRFDGGAFH VKGTAELARA LLVLRLCAWP PLVTHGLAFQ 70 80 90 100 110 120 AWSQRLLGSR LSGALLRASI YGQFVAGETA EEVRNCVGQL QALGLQPLLA VPTEEEPDST 130 140 150 160 170 180 AKTSEVWYEE NLSAMLRCVD LSRALVDAHG PARNSLMQLK VTALASTRLC KELSAWIQRP 190 200 210 220 230 240 RGSSELSPER LAEAMDSGRN LQLSCLSTEQ NQHLQASLSR LHRVAQHARA KCVRLLVDAE 250 260 270 280 290 300 YTFINPALSL LVAALAVRWN SPEEGGPWVW NTYQAYLKDT HQRLEQDAEA AHKAGLAFGV 310 320 330 340 350 360 KLVRGAYLDK ERSMTQLQGK EDCTQPDYEA TSRSYSRCLE LMLRCVSNHG PPCHLMVASH 370 380 390 400 410 420 NEESVRQATK RMWELGIPLD GPVCFGQLLG MCDHVSLALG QAGYMVYKSI PYGCLEEVIP 430 440 450 YLIRRAQENR SVLQGARREQ ALLSQELWRR LLGRTA

References

	« Hide 'large scale' referencesShow 'large scale' references »
[1]	Lin W.-W., Hu C.A., Valle D. Submitted (NOV-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]	Yang Q., Tian Y., Wallner E.I., Kanwar Y.S. Submitted (JAN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[3]	"The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. , Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R., Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T., Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A., Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B., Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M., Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S., Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E., Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D., Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M., Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H., Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V., Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S., Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H., Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N., Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F., Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G., Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z., Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C., Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y., Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S., Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K., Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R., van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H., Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M., Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C., Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S., Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K., Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M., Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C., Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A., Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y. Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Liver.
[4]	"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Liver.
[5]	"Hepatocyte nuclear factors 1alpha and 4alpha control expression of proline oxidase in adult liver." Kamiya A., Inoue Y., Kodama T., Gonzalez F.J. FEBS Lett. 578:63-68(2004) [PubMed: 15581617] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION BY TCF1 AND HNF4A, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
+	Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	U80019 mRNA. Translation: AAF21466.1. Different initiation. AF222851 mRNA. Translation: AAQ13907.1. Different initiation. AK050141 mRNA. Translation: BAC34090.1. BC018182 mRNA. Translation: AAH18182.1.
IPI	IPI00134509.
RefSeq	NP_062419.2.
UniGene	Mm.270525
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
Ensembl	ENSMUSG00000036892. Mus musculus. [Contig view]
GeneID	56189.
KEGG	mmu:56189.
NMPDR	fig|10090.3.peg.16137.
Organism-specific databases
MGI	MGI:1929093. Prodh2.
Phylogenomic databases
HOVERGEN	Q8VCZ9.
OMA	Q8VCZ9. EAMDSGQ.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDA	1.5.99.8. 244.
Gene expression databases
ArrayExpress	Q8VCZ9.
Bgee	Q8VCZ9.
CleanEx	MM_PRODH2.
Family and domain databases
InterPro	IPR002872. Proline_DH. IPR015659. Proline_oxidase. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR13914. Proline_oxidase. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF01619. Pro_dh. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...
Other Resources
NextBio	311988.
SOURCE	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PROD2_MOUSE

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q8VCZ9
Secondary accession number(s): Q2V058, Q9QX62

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	October 23, 2007
Last sequence update:	March 1, 2002
Last modified:	June 16, 2009
This is version 44 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HPI (Human Proteome Initiative)