Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8U9Q9 (PAND_AGRT5)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
    EC=4.1.1.11
Alternative name(s):
    Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase
Cleaved into the following 2 chains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain
    2- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain

Gene names

Name:	panD
Ordered Locus Names:	Atu3667
ORF Names:	AGR_L_2336

Organism

Agrobacterium tumefaciens (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

176299 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rhizobiales › Rhizobiaceae › Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group › Agrobacterium

Protein attributes

Sequence length	155 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Evidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2. HAMAP MF_00446
Cofactor	Pyruvoyl group By similarity.
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00446
Subunit structure	Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits By similarity.
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity.
Post-translational modification	Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the panD family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Pantothenate biosynthesis
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	Pyruvate Schiff base
Molecular function	Decarboxylase Lyase
PTM	Autocatalytic cleavage Zymogen
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	alanine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pantothenate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 23	23	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain By similarity		PRO_0000023009
	Chain	24 – 155	132	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain By similarity		PRO_0000023010
Regions
	Region	72 – 74	3	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	24	1	Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic acid By similarity
	Active site	57	1	Proton donor By similarity
	Binding site	56	1	Substrate By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Modified residue	24	1	Pyruvic acid (Ser) HAMAP MF_00446

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q8U9Q9-1 [UniParc]. Last modified June 1, 2002. Version 1. Checksum: F5CA066911AC415D	FASTA	155	17,101
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MIRIVRAELH GITVTGADLD YHGSITLDPE HCDLAGIRPL EFVDIWNKQS GARISTYVIF 70 80 90 100 110 120 GEAGSKCCIL NGAAARTCQR GDQVIICSSS YVEETALYDT APMVLTFTPK NDVKDVLRYR 130 140 150 VKETARRPFD FFIETLPRAE NSDVDDGSAA DRAIA

References

[1]

"The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58." Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K., Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P., Clendenning J. , Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R., Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y., Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S., Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F., Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W. Science 294:2317-2323(2001) [PubMed: 11743193] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

[2]

"Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58." Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B., Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K., Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C. , Allinger M., Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C., Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S. Science 294:2323-2328(2001) [PubMed: 11743194] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE007870 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK89734.1.
PIR	AI3007. D98276.
RefSeq	NP_356949.1.
3D structure databases
HSSP	HSSP built from PDB template 1AW8 based on UniProtKB P31664.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	Q8U9Q9.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	1135541.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus Atu3667 in contig AE007870_GR.
KEGG	atc:AGR_L_2336. atu:Atu3667.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q8U9Q9.
OMA	ISTYVIF.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00446. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR009010. Asp_de-COase-like_fold. IPR003190. Asp_decarbox. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:2.40.40.20. Asp_decarboxylase-like_fold. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR21012. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02261. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006246. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
ProDom	PD009294. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00223. panD. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PAND_AGRT5

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q8U9Q9

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	August 2, 2002
Last sequence update:	June 1, 2002
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 57 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)