Q8TEQ6 (GEMI5_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 110.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Gem-associated protein 5 Short name=Gemin5 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1508 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The SMN complex plays an essential role in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm and is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. GEMIN5 acts as the snRNA-binding protein of the SMN complex. Ref.1 Ref.8 |
| Subunit structure | Part of the core SMN complex that contains SMN1, SIP1/GEMIN2, DDX20/GEMIN3, GEMIN4, GEMIN5, GEMIN6, GEMIN7, GEMIN8 and STRAP/UNRIP. Interacts directly with SMN1, SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3 and SNRPE. Ref.1 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus › nucleoplasm. Nucleus › gem. Cytoplasm. Note: Found both in the nucleoplasm and in nuclear bodies called gems (Gemini of Cajal bodies) that are often in proximity to Cajal (coiled) bodies. Also found in the cytoplasm. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the WD repeat gemin-5 family. Contains 13 WD repeats. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAB84892.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | mRNA processing mRNA splicing |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Nucleus Spliceosome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Coiled coil Repeat WD repeat |
| Ligand | RNA-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | ncRNA metabolic process Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome protein complex assemblyTraceable author statement Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB spliceosomal snRNP assemblyTraceable author statement Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | Cajal body Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell cytosolTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome nuclear bodyInferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: UniProtKB spliceosomal complexInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | snRNA binding Inferred from direct assay Ref.8. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EIF4E | P06730 | 3 | EBI-443630,EBI-73440 | |
| SMN2 | Q16637 | 7 | EBI-443630,EBI-395421 | |
| SNRPE | P62304 | 2 | EBI-443630,EBI-348082 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1508 | 1508 | Gem-associated protein 5 | PRO_0000051004 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 62 – 104 | 43 | WD 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 107 – 148 | 42 | WD 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 150 – 189 | 40 | WD 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 193 – 264 | 72 | WD 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 280 – 321 | 42 | WD 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 333 – 374 | 42 | WD 6 | ||||||
| Repeat | 377 – 417 | 41 | WD 7 | ||||||
| Repeat | 424 – 464 | 41 | WD 8 | ||||||
| Repeat | 468 – 509 | 42 | WD 9 | ||||||
| Repeat | 533 – 573 | 41 | WD 10 | ||||||
| Repeat | 576 – 622 | 47 | WD 11 | ||||||
| Repeat | 637 – 677 | 41 | WD 12 | ||||||
| Repeat | 680 – 720 | 41 | WD 13 | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 1362 – 1393 | 32 | Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 738 – 746 | 9 | Poly-Lys | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 48 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 751 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 757 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 770 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 778 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 847 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1417 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 682 | 1 | R → Q. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs1974777 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_033807 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1155 | 1 | P → S. Corresponds to variant rs6865950 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057604 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 299 | 1 | L → P in BAB14222. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 456 | 1 | T → A in BAB14222. Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Gemin5, a novel WD repeat protein component of the SMN complex that binds Sm proteins." Gubitz A.K., Mourelatos Z., Abel L., Rappsilber J., Mann M., Dreyfuss G. J. Biol. Chem. 277:5631-5636(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH SMN1; SNRPB; SNRPD1; SNRPD2; SNRPD3 AND SNRPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANT GLN-682. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of a long cDNA clone isolated from human spleen." Jikuya H., Takano J., Nomura N., Kikuno R., Nagase T., Ohara O. Submitted (JAN-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT GLN-682. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 5." Schmutz J., Martin J., Terry A., Couronne O., Grimwood J., Lowry S., Gordon L.A., Scott D., Xie G., Huang W., Hellsten U., Tran-Gyamfi M., She X., Prabhakar S., Aerts A., Altherr M., Bajorek E., Black S. Rubin E.M.Nature 431:268-274(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT GLN-682. Tissue: Cerebellum and Lymph. |
| [5] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-737, VARIANT GLN-682. Tissue: Teratocarcinoma. |
| [6] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 289-1508, VARIANT GLN-682. Tissue: Uterus. |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-778, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [8] | "The Gemin5 protein of the SMN complex identifies snRNAs." Battle D.J., Lau C.-K., Wan L., Deng H., Lotti F., Dreyfuss G. Mol. Cell 23:273-279(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [9] | "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-48; THR-751; SER-770; SER-778 AND SER-847, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [10] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [11] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [13] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-757 AND SER-778, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY063750 mRNA. Translation: AAL38980.1. AK074066 mRNA. Translation: BAB84892.2. Different initiation. AC008421 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC008776 mRNA. Translation: AAH08776.2. BC014147 mRNA. Translation: AAH14147.2. BC113614 mRNA. Translation: AAI13615.1. AK022748 mRNA. Translation: BAB14222.1. AL117665 mRNA. Translation: CAB56035.2. |
| IPI | IPI00291783. |
| PIR | T17345. |
| RefSeq | NP_001239085.1. NM_001252156.1. NP_056280.2. NM_015465.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.483921. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8TEQ6. |
| SMR | Q8TEQ6. Positions 146-260, 348-489, 538-715. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8TEQ6. 12 interactions. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000285873. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q8TEQ6. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 296439335. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q8TEQ6. |
| PRIDE | Q8TEQ6. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000285873; ENSP00000285873; ENSG00000082516. |
| GeneID | 25929. |
| KEGG | hsa:25929. |
| UCSC | uc003lvx.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 25929. |
| GeneCards | GC05M154247. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0005347. |
| HGNC | HGNC:20043. GEMIN5. |
| HPA | HPA037393. |
| MIM | 607005. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q8TEQ6. |
| PharmGKB | PA134945791. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG2319. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231391. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG051721. |
| InParanoid | Q8TEQ6. |
| KO | K13133. |
| OMA | GQNHSRI. |
| OrthoDB | EOG43BMN0. |
| PhylomeDB | Q8TEQ6. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_21257. Metabolism of RNA. REACT_71. Gene Expression. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8TEQ6. |
| Bgee | Q8TEQ6. |
| CleanEx | HS_GEMIN5. |
| Genevestigator | Q8TEQ6. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000082516. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.130.10.10. 3 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR020472. G-protein_beta_WD-40_rep. IPR015943. WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom. IPR001680. WD40_repeat. IPR019775. WD40_repeat_CS. IPR017986. WD40_repeat_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00400. WD40. 4 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00320. GPROTEINBRPT. |
| SMART | SM00320. WD40. 12 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF50978. WD40_like. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00678. WD_REPEATS_1. 3 hits. PS50082. WD_REPEATS_2. 3 hits. PS50294. WD_REPEATS_REGION. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| GenomeRNAi | 25929. |
| NextBio | 47472. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GEMI5_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8TEQ6 Secondary accession number(s): Q14CV0 Q9UFI5 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 5 Human chromosome 5: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
