ID PSA5_ENCCU Reviewed; 232 AA. AC Q8SRU3; DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1. DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 121. DE RecName: Full=Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-5; DE AltName: Full=26S proteasome alpha-type subunit PUP2; DE AltName: Full=Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2; GN Name=PUP2; OrderedLocusNames=ECU05_1400; OS Encephalitozoon cuniculi (strain GB-M1) (Microsporidian parasite). OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Fungi incertae sedis; Microsporidia; Unikaryonidae; OC Encephalitozoon. OX NCBI_TaxID=284813; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=GB-M1; RX PubMed=11719806; DOI=10.1038/35106579; RA Katinka M.D., Duprat S., Cornillot E., Metenier G., Thomarat F., RA Prensier G., Barbe V., Peyretaillade E., Brottier P., Wincker P., RA Delbac F., El Alaoui H., Peyret P., Saurin W., Gouy M., Weissenbach J., RA Vivares C.P.; RT "Genome sequence and gene compaction of the eukaryote parasite RT Encephalitozoon cuniculi."; RL Nature 414:450-453(2001). RN [2] RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND RP DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. RX PubMed=16691553; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200500796; RA Brosson D., Kuhn L., Delbac F., Garin J., Vivares C.P., Texier C.; RT "Proteomic analysis of the eukaryotic parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi RT (microsporidia): a reference map for proteins expressed in late sporogonial RT stages."; RL Proteomics 6:3625-3635(2006). CC -!- FUNCTION: The proteasome degrades poly-ubiquitinated proteins in the CC cytoplasm and in the nucleus. It is essential for the regulated CC turnover of proteins and for the removal of misfolded proteins. The CC proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex that is characterized CC by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu CC adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. It has CC an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two CC 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 CC subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings, resulting in a CC barrel-shaped structure. The two end rings are each formed by seven CC alpha subunits, and the two central rings are each formed by seven beta CC subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active sites is on the inside CC of the barrel (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in late sporogonial stages. CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16691553}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- CC ProRule:PRU00808}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; AL590445; CAD26660.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; NP_597483.1; NM_001041349.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8SRU3; -. DR SMR; Q8SRU3; -. DR STRING; 284813.Q8SRU3; -. DR GeneID; 859150; -. DR KEGG; ecu:ECU05_1400; -. DR VEuPathDB; MicrosporidiaDB:ECU05_1400; -. DR HOGENOM; CLU_035750_4_2_1; -. DR InParanoid; Q8SRU3; -. DR OMA; FWFTYNR; -. DR OrthoDB; 166567at2759; -. DR Proteomes; UP000000819; Chromosome V. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0019773; C:proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro. DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1. DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N. DR InterPro; IPR023332; Proteasome_alpha-type. DR InterPro; IPR000426; Proteasome_asu_N. DR InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b. DR PANTHER; PTHR11599:SF14; PROTEASOME SUBUNIT ALPHA TYPE-5; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11599; PROTEASOME SUBUNIT ALPHA/BETA; 1. DR Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1. DR Pfam; PF10584; Proteasome_A_N; 1. DR SMART; SM00948; Proteasome_A_N; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1. DR PROSITE; PS00388; PROTEASOME_ALPHA_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51475; PROTEASOME_ALPHA_2; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Proteasome; Reference proteome. FT CHAIN 1..232 FT /note="Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-5" FT /id="PRO_0000382756" SQ SEQUENCE 232 AA; 26291 MW; 9F8E7CC6EDBECF13 CRC64; MEDFKQSVNT YSSEGRIHQI EYAMKAMNLG TTTIGVRTKE FVILCSEKKI LSTLQNPKSV VKHYKIYDHI VLGFSGISGD TKTIVKRSRD FCISHTHMYG ENISVERLLK YLSSLSLRFG EEDEAKMIFR RPFGVSLIIA GFDTEPRLYS LDPSGSYISY KAKAIGSGHE VVEGILENEY EEYSGLDQSL RKVLCTLSKV MKDKISKDNV EVVVVTQEES KFLTPEEVSV YL //