Q8RXD6 (BRE1A_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1-like 1 Short name=AtBRE1 EC=6.3.2.- Alternative name(s): Protein HISTONE MONOUBIQUITINATION 1 Short name=AtHUB1 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 878 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that monoubiquitinates H2B to form H2BK143ub1. H2BK143ub1 gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation and is also prerequisite for H3K4me and maybe H3K79me. It thereby plays a central role in histone code and gene regulation. Forms a ubiquitin ligase complex in cooperation with the E2 enzyme UBC2/RAD6. Required for the regulation of flowering time and defense against necrotrophic fungal pathogens. Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | May act as a tetramer consisting of two copies of HUB1 and two copies of HUB2 By similarity. Interacts with MED21. Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | |
| Developmental stage | Constant throughout the cell cycle. Ref.5 |
| Induction | By infection with fungal pathogens. Ref.7 |
| Domain | The RING-type zinc finger domain mediates binding to an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme By similarity. |
| Disruption phenotype | Plants have reduced seed dormancy and several pleiotropic phenotypes, including alterations in leaf color, plant architecture and flower morphology. Ref.6 |
| Miscellaneous | HUB1 and HUB2 are involved in the same processes, but are weakly or not redundant. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the BRE1 family. Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAM14833.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. Was originally thought to correspond to two different genes At2g44950 and At2g44960. The sequence AAM14834.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. Was originally thought to correspond to two different genes At2g44950 and At2g44960. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MED11 | Q6ID77 | 2 | EBI-2012188,EBI-1386244 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 878 | 878 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1-like 1 | PRO_0000293108 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Zinc finger | 826 – 865 | 40 | RING-type | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 48 – 76 | 29 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 200 – 261 | 62 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 293 – 382 | 90 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 537 – 624 | 88 | Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 22 – 25 | 4 | Poly-Ala | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 142 – 145 | 4 | Poly-Ser | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 712 – 878 | 167 | Missing in hub1-1/ang4-1; loss of function. Ref.5 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. Venter J.C.Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "A conserved RING finger protein required for histone H2B monoubiquitination and cell size control." Hwang W.W., Venkatasubrahmanyam S., Ianculescu A.G., Tong A., Boone C., Madhani H.D. Mol. Cell 11:261-266(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION. |
| [5] | "The Arabidopsis thaliana homolog of yeast BRE1 has a function in cell cycle regulation during early leaf and root growth." Fleury D., Himanen K., Cnops G., Nelissen H., Boccardi T.M., Maere S., Beemster G.T.S., Neyt P., Anami S., Robles P., Micol J.L., Inze D., Van Lijsebettens M. Plant Cell 19:417-432(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF 712-GLN--ILE-878, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [6] | "The absence of histone H2B monoubiquitination in the Arabidopsis hub1 (rdo4) mutant reveals a role for chromatin remodeling in seed dormancy." Liu Y., Koornneef M., Soppe W.J.J. Plant Cell 19:433-444(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [7] | "HISTONE MONOUBIQUITINATION1 interacts with a subunit of the mediator complex and regulates defense against necrotrophic fungal pathogens in Arabidopsis." Dhawan R., Luo H., Foerster A.M., Abuqamar S., Du H.N., Briggs S.D., Mittelsten Scheid O., Mengiste T. Plant Cell 21:1000-1019(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MED21, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| PlantsUBQ A functional genomics database for the ubiquitin/26S proteasome proteolytic pathway in plants |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AC002388 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM14833.1. Sequence problems. AC002388 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM14834.1. Sequence problems. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC10489.1. BT010360 mRNA. Translation: AAQ56803.1. AY081322 mRNA. Translation: AAL91211.1. |
| IPI | IPI00518168. |
| PIR | T00397. T00398. |
| RefSeq | NP_182022.2. NM_130060.3. |
| UniGene | At.43266. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1JM7 based on UniProtKB Q99728. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8RXD6. |
| SMR | Q8RXD6. Positions 817-877. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8RXD6. 37 interactions. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q8RXD6. |
| PRIDE | Q8RXD6. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT2G44950.1; AT2G44950.1; AT2G44950. |
| GeneID | 819104. |
| KEGG | ath:AT2G44950. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At2g44950. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG263074. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000006004. |
| InParanoid | Q8RXD6. |
| KO | K10696. |
| OMA | FCNPCVQ. |
| PhylomeDB | Q8RXD6. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2680249. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00143. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8RXD6. |
| Genevestigator | Q8RXD6. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.40.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR001841. Znf_RING. IPR013083. Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD. IPR017907. Znf_RING_CS. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00184. RING. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00518. ZF_RING_1. 1 hit. PS50089. ZF_RING_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | BRE1A_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8RXD6 Secondary accession number(s): O22156, O22157 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
