Q8R3F9 (STPAP_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 80.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Speckle targeted PIP5K1A-regulated poly(A) polymerase Short name=Star-PAP EC=2.7.7.19 Alternative name(s): RNA-binding motif protein 21 Short name=RNA-binding protein 21 U6 snRNA-specific terminal uridylyltransferase 1 Short name=U6-TUTase EC=2.7.7.52 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 869 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Poly(A) polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of specific pre-mRNAs. Localizes to nuclear speckles together with PIP5K1A and mediates polyadenylation of a select set of mRNAs, such as HMOX1. In addition to polyadenylation, it is also required for the 3'-end cleavage of pre-mRNAs: binds to the 3'UTR of targeted pre-mRNAs and promotes the recruitment and assembly of the CPSF complex on the 3'UTR of pre-mRNAs. In addition to adenylyltransferase activity, also has uridylyltransferase activity. However, the ATP ratio is higher than UTP in cells, suggesting that it functions primarily as a poly(A) polymerase. Acts as a specific terminal uridylyltransferase for U6 snRNA in vitro: responsible for a controlled elongation reaction that results in the restoration of the four 3'-terminal UMP-residues found in newly transcribed U6 snRNA. Not involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | UTP + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). ATP + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). |
| Cofactor | Magnesium or manganese By similarity. |
| Enzyme regulation | Adenylyltransferase activity is specifically phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Associates with the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) complex. Interacts with CPSF1 and CPSF3; the interaction is direct. Interacts with PIP5K1A; interaction By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus › nucleolus By similarity. Nucleus speckle By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated by CK1 in the proline-rich (Pro-rich) region By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-B-like family. Contains 1 C2H2-type zinc finger. Contains 1 PAP-associated domain. Contains 1 RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8R3F9-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8R3F9-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 391-405: LALYNSRFLNLCSEM → YFCVGLKAGSKVWGI 406-869: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 869 | 869 | Speckle targeted PIP5K1A-regulated poly(A) polymerase | PRO_0000254187 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 56 – 128 | 73 | RRM | ||||||
| Domain | 494 – 552 | 59 | PAP-associated | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 16 – 40 | 25 | C2H2-type | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 229 – 312 | 84 | Pro-rich | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 216 | 1 | Magnesium or manganese; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 218 | 1 | Magnesium or manganese; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 744 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 391 – 405 | 15 | LALYN…LCSEM → YFCVGLKAGSKVWGI in isoform 2. | VSP_021201 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 406 – 869 | 464 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_021202 | |||||
Sequences
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References
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AK138418 mRNA. Translation: BAE23652.1. BC023900 mRNA. Translation: AAH23900.1. BC025499 mRNA. Translation: AAH25499.1. |
| IPI | IPI00153749. IPI00798562. |
| RefSeq | NP_932110.1. NM_197993.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.165979. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8R3F9. |
| SMR | Q8R3F9. Positions 23-141, 326-582. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q8R3F9. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q8R3F9. |
| PRIDE | Q8R3F9. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000096239; ENSMUSP00000093958; ENSMUSG00000071645. |
| GeneID | 70044. |
| KEGG | mmu:70044. |
| UCSC | uc008gog.1. mouse. uc008goh.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 64852. |
| MGI | MGI:1917294. Tut1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG5260. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074490. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG079670. |
| InParanoid | Q8R3F9. |
| OMA | EQQGCAG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG480HWB. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | Q8R3F9. |
| Genevestigator | Q8R3F9. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000071645. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.70.330. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR012677. Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait. IPR002058. PAP_assoc. IPR000504. RRM_dom. IPR015880. Znf_C2H2-like. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03828. PAP_assoc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00360. RRM. 1 hit. SM00355. ZnF_C2H2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50102. RRM. 1 hit. PS00028. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1. False negative. PS50157. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 330881. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | STPAP_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8R3F9 Secondary accession number(s): Q3UUH3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
