ID   HPRT_METMA              Reviewed;         189 AA.
AC   Q8PVT4;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE            Short=HGPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE            EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
GN   Name=hpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1876;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of
CC       IMP that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC       from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Archaeal HPRT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM31572.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011033811.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PVT4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PVT4; -.
DR   GeneID; 82160928; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_1876; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2163; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00030; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_126376_0_0_2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01467; Hypx_phosphoribosyltr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026597; HGPRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; NF040646; HPT_Archaea; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43864; HYPOXANTHINE/GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43864:SF1; HYPOXANTHINE_GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; PRTase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..189
FT                   /note="Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415482"
SQ   SEQUENCE   189 AA;  20679 MW;  BD65E6877BF5285D CRC64;
     MLERLKDSLI RSPIIKRGEY NYFIHPISDG VPSIDPHLVE EISDYISEIA DMNVDTILTV
     EAMGIPVANA LSLKTGIPLT IVRKRPYFLE GEVELSQSTG YSKGVLYING LKKGDRIIIV
     DDVISTGGTL LALVRALQTI GVEVMDVISV IGRGDGYLKL RELGVEPKIL VTIDVGEKGV
     EIKDVFGNQ
//