ID   THIM_METMA              Reviewed;         261 AA.
AC   Q8PS50;
DT   01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MM_3234;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM32930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011035127.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PS50; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PS50; -.
DR   GeneID; 82162336; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_3234; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.3759; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00019; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019943_0_1_2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00694; thiM; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20858:SF17; HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIMIDINE_PHOSPHOMETHYLPYRIMIDINE KINASE THI20-RELATED; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20858; PHOSPHOMETHYLPYRIMIDINE KINASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; Ribokinase-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..261
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156969"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   261 AA;  27555 MW;  5D5128BAEECBC3EC CRC64;
     MKNPLKTIRE TKPLVHHITN WVTIYDCANI TRAFGALPVM AHAPEECADM TGISSALVLN
     IGTLTSEIID SMLLSAAAAN KKKIPVVLDA VGVGATRFRD EMAAKILGSV RVDIIKGNYS
     EIAKLAGENA ETKGVESTSI SADPQKVAKE FAKSSSSVVV MTGKEDVISD GNRTFVVKNG
     HELMGSIVGT GCMAASIIGS FASVNPDYCD AAKDALCYFG AAGELAAKNS AGPGSFKVNL
     YDEVFNLSDE KVQAMMKVEE L
//