ID   GLGA_XANAC              Reviewed;         474 AA.
AC   Q8PQA3;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE            EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE   AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN   Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=XAC0425;
OS   Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=306;
RX   PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA   da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA   Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA   Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA   Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA   Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA   Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA   Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA   Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA   Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA   Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA   Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA   Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT   specificities.";
RL   Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC         alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC       Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008923; AAM35316.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PQA3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PQA3; -.
DR   CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR   KEGG; xac:XAC0425; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03791; GT5_Glycogen_synthase_DULL1-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45825:SF8; GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45825; GRANULE-BOUND STARCH SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC/AMYLOPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..474
FT                   /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188664"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ   SEQUENCE   474 AA;  50869 MW;  79704635D995796F CRC64;
     MFVVSEMADF IKAGGLGDVA AALPRALRHR YDVRVLIPGY RAVLERAGKV EIVGRVLAHA
     ALPACDIGRI VQSDGLPIYI LLSKELFERD GSPYVSTSGS EFEDNAIRFA TLSHAAAQIA
     AGHAGLGWKP RLLHLNDWPC ALAAGYVRWS GGTTPCLLTI HNLAYQGLVP YSMAAALGIP
     AERVAELEFY GQMSFLRGGI VNADHVNTVS VSYAKQITGP AQGCGLDRLL AGRAAKGALT
     GIVNGIDASW DPRTDQYLDS HFSVNQWQGR QANAAQVRKA FGLRESAGPL FAVVSRLVHQ
     KGLDLICEVA PQIVAAGGQI AVIGGGEPEI EQQVAELTRR YPGQVGAFIG FEEGLARRMF
     AGADFLLMPS RFEPCGLSQM YAQRFGCLPI AHATGGLIDT VDDGVTGFLF QHASVEALRR
     CLERAFRTFR LPSLLSAMRR AAMLRPSGWD VAGKKYLSLY EHTAATAPAL ATVP
//