ID   FUMC_CORGL              Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   Q8NRN8;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}; Synonyms=fum;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Cgl1010, cg1145;
OS   Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 /
OS   JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales;
OC   Corynebacteriaceae; Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=196627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 /
RC   NCIMB 10025;
RX   PubMed=12743753; DOI=10.1007/s00253-003-1328-1;
RA   Ikeda M., Nakagawa S.;
RT   "The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on
RT   biotechnological processes.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62:99-109(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 /
RC   NCIMB 10025;
RX   PubMed=12948626; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00154-8;
RA   Kalinowski J., Bathe B., Bartels D., Bischoff N., Bott M., Burkovski A.,
RA   Dusch N., Eggeling L., Eikmanns B.J., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA   Hartmann M., Huthmacher K., Kraemer R., Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F.,
RA   Moeckel B., Pfefferle W., Puehler A., Rey D.A., Rueckert C., Rupp O.,
RA   Sahm H., Wendisch V.F., Wiegraebe I., Tauch A.;
RT   "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its
RT   impact on the production of L-aspartate-derived amino acids and vitamins.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 104:5-25(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC       interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC       from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC       site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC       of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC       Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAF19712.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BA000036; BAB98403.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX927151; CAF19712.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_600233.1; NC_003450.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NRN8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NRN8; -.
DR   STRING; 196627.cg1145; -.
DR   KEGG; cgb:cg1145; -.
DR   KEGG; cgl:Cgl1010; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|196627.13.peg.990; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0114; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_11; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9802809at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; CORYNE:G18NG-10582-MONOMER; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.2; 960.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q8NRN8; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000582; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001009; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.40.30; Fumarase/aspartase (C-terminal domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.200.10; Fumarase/aspartase (Central domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; Fumarase/aspartase (N-terminal domain); 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444; ASPARTATEAMMONIA/ARGININOSUCCINATE/ADENYLOSUCCINATE LYASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444:SF22; FUMARATE HYDRATASE CLASS II; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00145; ARGSUCLYASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; L-aspartase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
DR   World-2DPAGE; 0001:Q8NRN8; -.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161272"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   ACT_SITE        318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         104..106
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         128..131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         138..140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         324..326
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   SITE            331
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  50244 MW;  315AF884777A39F0 CRC64;
     MSDFMTEQEF RIEHDTMGEV KVPAKALWQA QTQRAVENFP ISGRGLESAQ IRAMGLLKAA
     CAQVNKDSGA LDAEKADAII AAGKEIASGK HDAEFPIDVF QTGSGTSSNM NTNEVIASIA
     KANGVEVHPN DHVNMGQSSN DTFPTATHVA ATEAAVNDLI PGLKVLHESL AKKANEWSEV
     VKSGRTHLMD AVPVTLGQEF GGYARQIQLG IERVEATLPR LGELAIGGTA AGTGINTSAD
     FGGKVVAELI NLTDVKELKE AENHFEAQAA RDALVEFSGA MRVIAVSLYK IANDIRLMGS
     GPLTGLGEIR LPDLQPGSSI MPGKVNPVLC ETATQVSAQV IGNDAAVAFS GTQGQFELNV
     FIPVMARNVL ESARLLANTS RVFATRLVDG IEPNEAHMKE LAESSPSIVT PLNSAIGYEA
     AAKVAKTALA EGKTIRQTVI DLGLVDGEKL TEEELDKRLD VLAMAHTERE NKF
//