Q8NEY4 (VATC2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 69.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 Short name=V-ATPase subunit C 2 Alternative name(s): Vacuolar proton pump subunit C 2 | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 427 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Subunit of the peripheral V1 complex of vacuolar ATPase. Subunit C is necessary for the assembly of the catalytic sector of the enzyme and is likely to have a specific function in its catalytic activity. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells. |
| Subunit structure | V-ATPase is an heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral catalytic V1 complex (components A to H) attached to an integral membrane V0 proton pore complex (components: a, c, c', c'' and d). |
| Tissue specificity | Kidney and placenta. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the V-ATPase C subunit family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAY24069.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Hydrogen ion transport Ion transport Transport |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | ATP hydrolysis coupled proton transport Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cellular iron ion homeostasisTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome insulin receptor signaling pathwayTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome transferrin transportTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular component | cytosol Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domainInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8NEY4-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8NEY4-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 276-321: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 427 | 427 | V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 | PRO_0000285669 | |||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 276 – 321 | 46 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_024883 | |||||
| Natural variant | 143 | 1 | N → D. Ref.3 Corresponds to variant rs1198849 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_032041 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and characterization of novel tissue-specific isoforms of the human vacuolar H(+)-ATPase C, G and d subunits, and their evaluation in autosomal recessive distal renal tubular acidosis." Smith A.N., Borthwick K.J., Karet F.E. Gene 297:169-177(2002) [PubMed: 12384298] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed: 15815621] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), VARIANT ASP-143. Tissue: Eye. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY039759 mRNA. Translation: AAK83464.1. AC092687 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAY24069.1. Sequence problems. BC012142 mRNA. Translation: AAH12142.1. |
| IPI | IPI00302644. IPI00719217. |
| RefSeq | NP_001034451.1. NM_001039362.1. NP_653184.2. NM_144583.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.580464. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1U7L based on UniProtKB P31412. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8NEY4. |
| SMR | Q8NEY4. Positions 2-423. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8NEY4. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | Q8NEY4. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 3.A.2.2.4. H+- or Na+-translocating F-type, V-type and A-type ATPase (F-ATPase) superfamily. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 146325814. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8NEY4. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000272238; ENSP00000272238; ENSG00000143882. |
| GeneID | 245973. |
| KEGG | hsa:245973. |
| UCSC | uc002ras.1. human. uc002rat.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 245973. |
| GeneCards | GC02P010861. |
| HGNC | HGNC:18264. ATP6V1C2. |
| HPA | HPA034735. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q8NEY4. |
| PharmGKB | PA38514. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG12027. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000004263. |
| HOGENOM | HBG388608. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG002470. |
| InParanoid | Q8NEY4. |
| OMA | KLIAEDN. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4X3H1C. |
| PhylomeDB | Q8NEY4. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. REACT_15518. Transmembrane transport of small molecules. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8NEY4. |
| Bgee | Q8NEY4. |
| CleanEx | HS_ATP6V1C2. |
| Genevestigator | Q8NEY4. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004907. ATPase_V1-cplx_csu. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K02148. |
| PANTHER | PTHR10137. ATPase_V1_c. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF03223. V-ATPase_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 91835. |
Entry information
| Entry name | VATC2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8NEY4 Secondary accession number(s): Q96EL8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 2 Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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