Q8K9E7 (SYA_BUCAP) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 67.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alanine--tRNA ligase EC=6.1.1.7 Alternative name(s): Alanyl-tRNA synthetase Short name=AlaRS | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 198804 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Buchnera › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 883 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00036 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-tRNA(Ala). HAMAP-Rule MF_00036 |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Domain | Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of misacylated tRNAs By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00036 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Protein biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding RNA-binding Zinc tRNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase Ligase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP alanine-tRNA ligase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP tRNA bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria." Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E. Science 296:2376-2379(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Sg. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AE013218 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM67942.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_660731.1. NC_004061.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8K9E7. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 198804.BUsg390. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8K9E7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAM67942; AAM67942; BUsg_390. |
| GeneID | 1005767. |
| KEGG | bas:BUsg390. |
| PATRIC | 21247596. VBIBucAph100086_0403. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0013. |
| KO | K01872. |
| OMA | EWFDFPK. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK00252. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BAPH198804:GHMG-444-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| HAMAP | MF_00036_B. Ala_tRNA_synth_B. |
| InterPro | IPR002318. Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc. IPR018162. Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd. IPR018165. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core. IPR018164. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N. IPR023033. Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac. IPR003156. Pesterase_DHHA1. IPR018163. Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit. IPR012947. tRNA_SAD. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11777:SF6. PTHR11777:SF6. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02272. DHHA1. 1 hit. PF01411. tRNA-synt_2c. 1 hit. PF07973. tRNA_SAD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00980. TRNASYNTHALA. |
| SMART | SM00863. tRNA_SAD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF101353. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_anticod-bd. 1 hit. SSF55186. Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00344. alaS. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50860. AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SYA_BUCAP | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8K9E7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases List of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase entries |
| Buchnera aphidicola (subsp. Schizaphis graminum) Buchnera aphidicola (subsp. Schizaphis graminum): entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
