Q8CJ52 (PROM2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 60.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Prominin-2 Short name=PROM-2 Alternative name(s): Prominin-like protein 2 Short name=rPROML2 Testosterone-regulated prominin-related protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 834 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Subunit structure | Binds to cholesterol. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection › microvillus membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection › cilium membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Localizes to the apical and basolateral membranes of epithelial cells. Associates with membrane in a cholesterol-dependent manner. Colocalizes with PROM1. Ref.2 Ref.4 |
| Tissue specificity | In the ventral prostate, expressed in glandular epithelial cells. Ref.1 |
| Induction | Up-regulated by androgen. Ref.1 |
| Post-translational modification | Glycosylated. Ref.4 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the prominin family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAM03109.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 775. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Cell projection Cilium Membrane |
| Domain | Coiled coil Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | apical plasma membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell basolateral plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell cilium membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW microvillus membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nuclear envelopeTraceable author statement Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | growth factor activity Traceable author statement Ref.1. Source: RGD transmembrane signaling receptor activityTraceable author statement Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 27 | 27 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 28 – 834 | 807 | Prominin-2 | PRO_0000331241 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 28 – 106 | 79 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 107 – 127 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 128 – 153 | 26 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 154 – 174 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 175 – 434 | 260 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 435 – 455 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 456 – 472 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 473 – 493 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 494 – 779 | 286 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 780 – 800 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 801 – 834 | 34 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 637 – 674 | 38 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 270 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 217 | 1 | S → L in AAM03109. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 534 | 1 | L → I in AAM03109. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 580 | 1 | E → K in AAM03109. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 649 | 1 | Q → H in AAM03109. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of a novel testosterone-regulated prominin-like gene in the rat ventral prostate." Zhang Q., Haleem R., Cai X., Wang Z. Endocrinology 143:4788-4796(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INDUCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. |
| [2] | "Characterization of prominin-2, a new member of the prominin family of pentaspan membrane glycoproteins." Fargeas C.A., Florek M., Huttner W.B., Corbeil D. J. Biol. Chem. 278:8586-8596(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [3] | "AC133 antigen, CD133, prominin-1, prominin-2, etc.: prominin family gene products in need of a rational nomenclature." Fargeas C.A., Corbeil D., Huttner W.B. Stem Cells 21:506-508(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [4] | "Prominin-2 is a cholesterol-binding protein associated with apical and basolateral plasmalemmal protrusions in polarized epithelial cells and released into urine." Florek M., Bauer N., Janich P., Wilsch-Braeuninger M., Fargeas C.A., Marzesco A.-M., Ehninger G., Thiele C., Huttner W.B., Corbeil D. Cell Tissue Res. 328:31-47(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CHOLESTEROL, GLYCOSYLATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF486828 mRNA. Translation: AAM03109.1. Frameshift. AF508942 mRNA. Translation: AAN63818.1. |
| IPI | IPI00560623. |
| RefSeq | NP_620212.1. NM_138857.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.82155. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000020354. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q8CJ52. |
| PRIDE | Q8CJ52. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 192211. |
| KEGG | rno:192211. |
| UCSC | RGD:621435. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 150696. |
| RGD | 621435. Prom2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG322325. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000115705. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG101108. |
| InParanoid | Q8CJ52. |
| KO | K15602. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RV2QS. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8CJ52. |
| Genevestigator | Q8CJ52. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR008795. Prominin. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR22730. PTHR22730. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF05478. Prominin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 622797. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PROM2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8CJ52 Secondary accession number(s): Q8R4B6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
