Q8CIZ7 (DLDH_CRIGR) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
March 6, 2013.
Version 60.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial EC=1.8.1.4 Alternative name(s): Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) (Cricetulus barabensis griseus) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10029 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Cricetidae › Cricetinae › Cricetulus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 509 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Involved in the hyperactivation of spermatazoa during capacitation and in the spermatazoal acrosome reaction By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Protein N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 FAD per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes are organized about a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase, around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase and protein X bound by non-covalent bonds By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Mitochondrion matrix By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Tyrosine phosphorylated By similarity. |
| Miscellaneous | The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Redox-active center Transit peptide |
| Ligand | FAD Flavoprotein NAD |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Acetylation Disulfide bond Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell redox homeostasis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrial matrix Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC flavin adenine dinucleotide bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 35 | 35 | Mitochondrion By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 36 – 509 | 474 | Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | PRO_0000260226 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 71 – 80 | 10 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 183 – 185 | 3 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 220 – 227 | 8 | NAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 361 – 364 | 4 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 487 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 89 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 154 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 243 | 1 | NAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 278 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 314 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 355 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 127 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 143 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 410 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 417 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 80 ↔ 85 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "2D gel analysis of the proteomic adaptation of a mammalian cell line to oxidative stress reveals changes in the expression of metabolically relevant enzymes." Keightley J.A., Shang L., Kinter M. Submitted (AUG-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF539836 mRNA. Translation: AAN15202.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_001233626.1. NM_001246697.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 2F5Z based on UniProtKB P09622. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q8CIZ7. |
| SMR | Q8CIZ7. Positions 36-509. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8CIZ7. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 100689437. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1738. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG002290. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.390.30. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR016156. FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer. IPR013027. FAD_pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase. IPR006258. Lipoamide_DH. IPR004099. Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer. IPR023753. Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_FAD/NAD. IPR012999. Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS. IPR001327. Pyr_OxRdtase_NAD-bd_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR22912:SF20. PTHR22912:SF20. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00070. Pyr_redox. 1 hit. PF07992. Pyr_redox_2. 1 hit. PF02852. Pyr_redox_dim. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00368. FADPNR. |
| SUPFAM | SSF55424. FAD/NAD-linked_reductase_dimer. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01350. lipoamide_DH. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00076. PYRIDINE_REDOX_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | DLDH_CRIGR | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8CIZ7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
