Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8C2B3 (HDAC7_MOUSE)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 75.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Histone deacetylase 7 Short name=HD7 EC=3.5.1.98 Alternative name(s): HD7a | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 938 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Involved in muscle maturation by repressing transcription of myocyte enhancer factors such as MEF2A, MEF2B and MEF2C. During muscle differentiation, it shuttles into the cytoplasm, allowing the expression of myocyte enhancer factors. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | Hydrolysis of an N(6)-acetyl-lysine residue of a histone to yield a deacetylated histone. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with KDM5B By similarity. Interacts with KAT5 and EDNRA. Interacts with HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC4, HDAC5, NCOR1, NCOR2, SIN3A, SIN3B, RBBP4, RBBP7, MTA1L1, SAP30 and MBD3. Interacts with the 14-3-3 protein YWHAE, MEF2A, MEF2B and MEF2C. |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note: In the nucleus, it associates with distinct subnuclear dot-like structures. Shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. In muscle cells, it shuttles into the cytoplasm during myocyte differentiation. The export to cytoplasm depends on the interaction with the 14-3-3 protein YWHAE and may be due to its phosphorylation. Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in heart and lung. Expressed at intermediate level in muscle. Ref.1 Ref.5 |
| Domain | The nuclear export sequence mediates the shuttling between the nucleus and the cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | |
| Miscellaneous | Its activity is inhibited by Trichostatin A (TSA), a known histone deacetylase inhibitor. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. Type 2 subfamily. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 6 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q8C2B3-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q8C2B3-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-22: Missing. 249-249: E → EALLGQRLRLQETSLAPFALPTVSLLPAITLGLPAPAR 376-382: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q8C2B3-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-22: Missing. 249-249: E → EALLGQRLRLQETSLAPFALPTVSLLPAITLGLPAPAR | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: Q8C2B3-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 138-161: Missing. 249-249: E → EALLGQRLRLQETSLAPFALPTVSLLPAITLGLPAPAR 376-382: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 5 (identifier: Q8C2B3-5) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-22: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 6 (identifier: Q8C2B3-6) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 138-161: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 938 | 938 | Histone deacetylase 7 | PRO_0000114706 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 1 – 121 | 121 | Interaction with MEF2C | ||||||
| Region | 2 – 254 | 253 | Transcription repression 1 | ||||||
| Region | 72 – 172 | 101 | Interaction with MEF2A | ||||||
| Region | 241 – 533 | 293 | Transcription repression 2 | ||||||
| Region | 505 – 852 | 348 | Histone deacetylase | ||||||
| Region | 864 – 938 | 75 | Interaction with SIN3A | ||||||
| Motif | 904 – 938 | 35 | Nuclear export signal By similarity | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 220 – 226 | 7 | Poly-Ser | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 657 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 132 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 137 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 344 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 479 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 480 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 22 | 22 | Missing in isoform 2, isoform 3 and isoform 5. | VSP_007432 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 138 – 161 | 24 | Missing in isoform 4 and isoform 6. | VSP_007433 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 249 | 1 | E → EALLGQRLRLQETSLAPFAL PTVSLLPAITLGLPAPAR in isoform 2, isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_007434 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 376 – 382 | 7 | Missing in isoform 2 and isoform 4. | VSP_007435 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 178 | 1 | S → A: Strong reduction of CaMK1-dependent nuclear export. Reduces interaction with YWHAE. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 344 | 1 | S → A: Strong reduction of CaMK1-dependent nuclear export. Reduces interaction with YWHAE. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 479 | 1 | S → A: Strong reduction of CaMK1-dependent nuclear export. Reduces interaction with YWHAE. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 657 | 1 | H → A: Abolishes deacetylase activity, but not the interaction with HDAC2 and HDAC3. Ref.5 Ref.4 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 692 | 1 | D → A: Disrupts the dot-like nuclear pattern. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 694 | 1 | D → A: Disrupts the dot-like nuclear pattern. Abolishes deacetylase activity, but not the interaction with HDAC2 and HDAC3. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 717 | 1 | H → A: Abolishes deacetylase activity, but not the interaction with HDAC2 and HDAC3. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 169 | 1 | E → G in BAC27161. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 183 | 1 | K → M in BAC29493. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 228 | 1 | P → T in BAC27161. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | L → M in AAF31419. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | L → M in BAC40598. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 487 | 1 | L → M in BAC40666. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 645 | 1 | K → R in BAC29493. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 661 | 1 | S → P in BAC40598. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 737 | 1 | G → A in AAF31419. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation of a novel histone deacetylase reveals that class I and class II deacetylases promote SMRT-mediated repression." Kao H.-Y., Downes M., Ordentlich P., Evans R.M. Genes Dev. 14:55-66(2000) [PubMed: 10640276] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH NCOR2 AND SIN3A. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2; 3; 4; 5 AND 6). Strain: C57BL/6J and NOD. Tissue: Bone, Retina and Thymus. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Identification of a nuclear domain with deacetylase activity." Downes M., Ordentlich P., Kao H.-Y., Alvarez J.G.A., Evans R.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:10330-10335(2000) [PubMed: 10984530] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HDAC1; HDAC2; HDAC3; HDAC4; HDAC5; NCOR1; NCOR2; SIN3A; SIN3B; RBBP4; RBBP7; MTA1L1; SAP30 AND MBD3, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-657; ASP-692; ASP-694 AND HIS-717. |
| [5] | "A dynamic role for HDAC7 in MEF2-mediated muscle differentiation." Dressel U., Bailey P.J., Wang S.-C.M., Downes M., Evans R.M., Muscat G.E.O. J. Biol. Chem. 276:17007-17013(2001) [PubMed: 11279209] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH MEF2C, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-657. |
| [6] | "Mechanism for nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of histone deacetylase 7." Kao H.-Y., Verdel A., Tsai C.-C., Simon C., Juguilon H., Khochbin S. J. Biol. Chem. 276:47496-47507(2001) [PubMed: 11585834] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION, INTERACTION WITH YWHAE; MEF2A; MEF2B AND MEF2C, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-178; SER-344 AND SER-479. |
| [7] | "Identification of a signal-responsive nuclear export sequence in class II histone deacetylases." McKinsey T.A., Zhang C.-L., Olson E.N. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:6312-6321(2001) [PubMed: 11509672] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEAR EXPORT SIGNAL. |
| [8] | "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver." Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007) [PubMed: 17242355] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-344, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF207749 mRNA. Translation: AAF31419.1. AK030863 mRNA. Translation: BAC27161.1. AK036586 mRNA. Translation: BAC29493.1. AK044287 mRNA. Translation: BAC31856.1. AK088828 mRNA. Translation: BAC40598.1. AK088945 mRNA. Translation: BAC40666.1. BC057332 mRNA. Translation: AAH57332.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00227380. IPI00315371. IPI00315372. IPI00315373. IPI00315375. IPI00315376. |
| RefSeq | NP_062518.2. XP_001478354.1. |
| UniGene | Mm.384027 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | Q8C2B3. Positions 507-887. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q8C2B3. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | Q8C2B3. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q8C2B3. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q8C2B3. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000079838; ENSMUSP00000078766; ENSMUSG00000022475; Mus musculus. [Genome view] ENSMUST00000088402; ENSMUSP00000085744; ENSMUSG00000022475; Mus musculus. [Genome view] ENSMUST00000116408; ENSMUSP00000112109; ENSMUSG00000022475; Mus musculus. [Genome view] ENSMUST00000116409; ENSMUSP00000112110; ENSMUSG00000022475; Mus musculus. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 100046926. 56233. |
| KEGG | mmu:56233. |
| UCSC | uc007xld.1. mouse. uc007xle.1. mouse. uc007xlf.1. mouse. uc007xlg.1. mouse. uc007xlh.1. mouse. uc007xlj.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 56233. |
| MGI | MGI:1891835. Hdac7. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q8C2B3. |
| HOVERGEN | Q8C2B3. |
| OMA | AFRIVVM. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8C2B3. |
| Bgee | Q8C2B3. |
| CleanEx | MM_HDAC7. |
| Genevestigator | Q8C2B3. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000022475. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000286. His_deacetylse. IPR017320. Histone_deAcase_II_euk. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.800.20. His_deacetylse. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR10625. His_deacetylse. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00850. Hist_deacetyl. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF037911. HDAC_II_euk. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR01270. HDASUPER. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 312136. |
| PMAP-CutDB | Q8C2B3. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | HDAC7_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8C2B3 Secondary accession number(s): Q8C2C9 Q9JL72 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


