Q86V24 (ADR2_HUMAN)
Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
August 10, 2010.
Version 64.
History...
Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Adiponectin receptor protein 2 Alternative name(s): Progestin and adipoQ receptor family member II | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 386 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Receptor for globular and full-length adiponectin (APM1), an essential hormone secreted by adipocytes that acts as an antidiabetic. Probably involved in metabolic pathways that regulate lipid metabolism such as fatty acid oxidation. Mediates increased AMPK, PPARA ligand activity, fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake by adiponectin. Has some intermediate-affinity receptor activity for both globular and full-length adiponectin. Ref.5 |
| Subunit structure | May form homo and heteromultimers. Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Localized to the cell membrane and intracellular organelles. Ref.5 |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in skeletal muscle, liver and placenta. Weakly expressed in brain, heart, colon, spleen, kidney, thymus, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocytes and lung. Ref.5 Ref.1 |
| Domain | The N-terminus is known to be cytoplasmic while the C-terminus is known to be extracellular. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ADIPOR family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAB15062.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Fatty acid metabolism Lipid metabolism |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Receptor |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | fatty acid oxidation Ref.5 Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB hormone-mediated signaling pathway Ref.5Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | hormone binding Ref.5 Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB receptor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APPL1 | Q9UKG1 | 3 | EBI-1769445,EBI-741243 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 386 | 386 | Adiponectin receptor protein 2 | PRO_0000218829 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 147 | 147 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 148 – 168 | 21 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 169 – 181 | 13 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 182 – 202 | 21 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 203 – 220 | 18 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 221 – 241 | 21 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 242 – 245 | 4 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 246 – 266 | 21 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 267 – 278 | 12 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 279 – 299 | 21 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 300 – 307 | 8 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 308 – 328 | 21 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 329 – 342 | 14 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 343 – 363 | 21 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 364 – 386 | 23 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 39 | 1 | Q → R. [dbSNP:rs12298275] | VAR_048203 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 158 | 1 | F → S in BAB15062. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
Web resources
| Wikipedia Adiponectin entry |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY424280 mRNA. Translation: AAR08368.1. AK025085 mRNA. Translation: BAB15062.1. Different initiation. AK127196 mRNA. Translation: BAC86881.1. AK128511 mRNA. Translation: BAC87473.1. CH471116 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW88924.1. BC051858 mRNA. Translation: AAH51858.1. |
| IPI | IPI00002224. |
| RefSeq | NP_078827.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.371642. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q86V24. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q86V24. 3 interactions. |
| STRING | Q86V24. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q86V24. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000357103; ENSP00000349616; ENSG00000006831; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 79602. |
| KEGG | hsa:79602. |
| UCSC | uc001qjm.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 79602. |
| GeneCards | GC12P001801. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0010320. |
| HGNC | HGNC:24041. ADIPOR2. |
| MIM | 607946. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA128394711. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG749828. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG013916. |
| InParanoid | Q86V24. |
| OMA | NMSFVAP. |
| OrthoDB | EOG93JFQD. |
| PhylomeDB | Q86V24. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q86V24. |
| Bgee | Q86V24. |
| CleanEx | HS_ADIPOR2. |
| Genevestigator | Q86V24. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000006831. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR004254. HlyIII_related. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR20855. HlyIII_related. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF03006. HlyIII. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 68634. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ADR2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q86V24 Secondary accession number(s): Q53YY5, Q9H737 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


