ID   SYQ_SHIFL               Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   Q83LY4;
DT   26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE            EC=6.1.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
DE            Short=GlnRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
GN   Name=glnS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0613, S0624;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamine + tRNA(Gln) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20121, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9662,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00126};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16122.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706544.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001287126.1; NZ_WPGW01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83LY4; -.
DR   SMR; Q83LY4; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0613; -.
DR   PaxDb; 198214-SF0613; -.
DR   GeneID; 1023539; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0613; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0624; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.715; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_2_3_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004819; F:glutamine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006425; P:glutaminyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00807; GlnRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00126; Gln_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004514; Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR022861; Gln_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR049437; tRNA-synt_1c_C2.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00440; glnS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097:SF4; GLUTAMINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097; GLUTAMINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF20974; tRNA-synt_1c_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; Ribosomal protein L25-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="Glutamine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195851"
FT   REGION          317..324
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   MOTIF           34..44
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   MOTIF           268..272
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         35..37
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         41..47
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58359"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         261..262
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
FT   BINDING         269..271
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00126"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  63476 MW;  CFB15B3CF3A2410F CRC64;
     MSEAEARPTN FIRQIIDEDL ASGKHITVHT RFPPEPNGYL HIGHAKSICL NFGIAQDYKG
     QCNLRFDDTN PVKEDIEYVD SIKNDVEWLG FHWSGNVRYS SDYFDQLHAY AIELINKGLA
     YVDELTPEQI REYRGTLTQP GKNSPYRDRS VEENLALFEK MRAGGFEEGK ACLRAKIDMA
     SPFIVMRDPV LYRIKFAEHH QTGNKWCIYP MYDFTHCISD ALEGITHSLC TLEFQDNRRL
     YDWVLDNITI PVHPRQYEFS RLNLEYTVMS KRKLNLLVTD KHVEGWDDPR MPTISGLRRR
     GYTAASIREF CKRIGVTKQD NTIEMASLES CIREDLNENA PRAMAVIDPV KLVIENYQGE
     GEMVTMPNHP NKPEMGSRQV PFSGEIWIDR ADFREEANKQ YKRLVLGKEV RLRNAYVIKA
     ERVEKDAEGN ITTIFCTYDA DTLSKDPADG RKVKGVIHWV SAAHALPVEI RLYDRLFSVP
     NPGAADDFLS VINPESLVIK QGFAEPSLKD AVAGKAFQFE REGYFCLDSR HSTAEKPVFN
     RTVGLRDTWA KVGE
//