ID   PNCB_SHIFL              Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   Q83LN3; Q7UD27;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 4.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0928, S0992;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42557.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706850.2; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001297200.1; NZ_WPGW01000157.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83LN3; -.
DR   SMR; Q83LN3; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0928; -.
DR   PaxDb; 198214-SF0928; -.
DR   GeneID; 1023900; -.
DR   GeneID; 75204022; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0928; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0992; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.1080; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01401; PncB_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.140.10; nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; NICOTINATE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098:SF1; NICOTINATE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; Nicotinate/Quinolinate PRTase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54675; Nicotinate/Quinolinate PRTase N-terminal domain-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..400
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000025013"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  45911 MW;  5385BCB1A8703095 CRC64;
     MTQFASPVLH SLLDTDAYKL HMQQAVFHHY YDVHVAAEFR CRGDDLLGIY ADAIREQIQA
     MQHLRLQDDE YQWLSALPFF KADYLNWLRE FRFNPEQVTV SNDNGKLDIR LSGPWREVIL
     WEVPLLAVIS EMVHRYRSPQ ADVAQALDTL ESKLVDFSAL TAGLDMSRFH LMDFGTRRRF
     SREVQETIVK RLQQESWFVG TSNYDLARRL SLTPMGTQAH EWFQAHQQIS PDLANSQRAA
     LAAWLEEYPD QLGIALTDCI TMDAFLRDFG VEFASRYQGL RHDSGDPVEW GEKAIAHYEK
     LGIDPQSKTL VFSDNLDLRK AVELYRHFSS RVQLSFGIGT RLTCDIPQVK PLNIVIKLVE
     CNGKPVAKLS DSPGKTICHD KAFVRALRKA FDLPHIKKAS
//