ID   SYE1_COXBU              Reviewed;         469 AA.
AC   Q83EV3;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; Synonyms=gltX-1;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CBU_0205;
OS   Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC   Coxiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX   PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA   Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAO89765.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE016828; AAO89765.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_819251.2; NC_002971.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010957435.1; NC_002971.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83EV3; -.
DR   SMR; Q83EV3; -.
DR   STRING; 227377.CBU_0205; -.
DR   DNASU; 1208081; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO89765; AAO89765; CBU_0205.
DR   GeneID; 1208081; -.
DR   KEGG; cbu:CBU_0205; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.202; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..469
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119550"
FT   MOTIF           10..20
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           237..241
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   469 AA;  53697 MW;  E6C2E5C22060D888 CRC64;
     MKHIRTRFAP SPTGYLHIGG VRTALFSWLF ARQNNGAFIL RIEDTDVARS TQASVDAILE
     GLRWLQIDWN EGPYYQSQRM DRYREVIEQL VKSDDAYRCY CSKERLIELR NTQLKNKQKP
     RYDGFCRDKA PRQSNEPFVI RFRNPVEGAV VFDDLIRGTI SIDNRELDDL IIARSDGGPT
     YNLTVVVDDW DMKITHVIRG DDHINNTPRQ INILHALGAE LPHYGHVPMI LGPDGKRLSK
     RHGAVSVLQY RDEGYLPEAL MNYLIRLGWA HGDQEIFSRE EMVQLFDISA VSRSPAAFNP
     EKLLWLNQHY LKTVSPTIIA EAFATQLEKA GTDLRNGPSL EQVIALQAER TKTLKEMAQR
     SLYFYQEVRS YDEKAARKHL LATIVEPLQR VRERLASLPS WEKEAIHEVI VETAQLHQLK
     LGQLAQPIRV ALTGDTVSPP IDATLYLIGR DSALKRLDHA IRFIHQGMG
//