ID   SYE_STRAW               Reviewed;         504 AA.
AC   Q82JR3;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAV_2691;
OS   Streptomyces avermitilis (strain ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC
OS   14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL 8165 / MA-4680).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC   Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227882;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 /
RC   NRRL 8165 / MA-4680;
RX   PubMed=11572948; DOI=10.1073/pnas.211433198;
RA   Omura S., Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Takahashi C., Shinose M.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Horikawa H., Nakazawa H., Osonoe T., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Hattori M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of an industrial microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis:
RT   deducing the ability of producing secondary metabolites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:12215-12220(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 /
RC   NRRL 8165 / MA-4680;
RX   PubMed=12692562; DOI=10.1038/nbt820;
RA   Ikeda H., Ishikawa J., Hanamoto A., Shinose M., Kikuchi H., Shiba T.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Hattori M., Omura S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the industrial
RT   microorganism Streptomyces avermitilis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:526-531(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000030; BAC70402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q82JR3; -.
DR   SMR; Q82JR3; -.
DR   KEGG; sma:SAVERM_2691; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_11; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000428; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; Glutamate-tRNA synthetase, class I, anticodon-binding domain 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..504
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119662"
FT   MOTIF           25..35
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           270..274
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   504 AA;  56013 MW;  A8FE29F9FF1128C9 CRC64;
     MANANSPKSS TPLGEGVPPR VRFCPSPTGN PHVGLVRTAL FNWAFARHTG GTFVFRIEDT
     DAARDSEESY EQLLDSLRWL GFDWDEGPGV GGPHAPYRQS QRMDLYKDVA QKLLDGGYAY
     HCYCSTEELD TRRDAARAAG KPSGYDGHCR ELSAEQKAAY EAEGRTPIVR FRMPDEPITF
     TDLVRGDITY LPENVPDYGI VRANGAPLYT LVNPVDDALM EITHVLRGED LLSSTPRQVA
     LYRALIELGI AKSVPEFGHL PYVMGEGNKK LSKRDPQASL NLYRERGFLP EGLLNYLSLL
     GWSLSADRDI FTIDEMVAAF DVKDVNPNPA RFDLKKCEAI NADHIRLLDV KDFTERCRPW
     LKAPFANWAP EDFDEAKWQV IAPYAQSRLK VLSEITDNVD FLFLPEPVFD EASWTKAMKE
     GSDALLRTAR EKLEAADWTS PESLKEAVLA AGEEHGLKLG KAQAPVRVAV TGRTVGLPLF
     ESLEILGKEK TLARVDAALA KLTA
//