Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q81S26 (ILVD_BACAN)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase
      Short name=DAD
    EC=4.2.1.9

Gene names

Name:	ilvD
Ordered Locus Names:	BA_1853, GBAA_1853, BAS1717

Organism

Bacillus anthracis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

1392 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › Bacillus cereus group

Protein attributes

Sequence length	557 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Catalytic activity	2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + H2O. HAMAP MF_00012
Cofactor	Binds 1 4Fe-4S cluster Potential.
Pathway	Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. HAMAP MF_00012 Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from pyruvate: step 3/4. HAMAP MF_00012
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the ilvD/edd family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Amino-acid biosynthesis Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis
Ligand	4Fe-4S Iron Iron-sulfur Metal-binding
Molecular function	Lyase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	isoleucine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP valine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW dihydroxy-acid dehydratase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP iron ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 557	557	Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase HAMAP MF_00012		PRO_0000103427
Sites
	Metal binding	119	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) Potential
	Metal binding	192	1	Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) Potential

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q81S26-1 [UniParc]. Last modified June 1, 2003. Version 1. Checksum: 3A590572C2C3C30B	FASTA	557	59,934
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MRSDMIKKGF DKAPHRSLLK ATGLKDEDFD KPFIAICNSF IEIIPGHKHL NEFGKLVKEA 70 80 90 100 110 120 VRAAGMVPFE FNTIGVDDGI AMGHIGMRYS LPSREIIADS VETVVNAHWF DGMICIPNCD 130 140 150 160 170 180 KITPGMMMAA LRINIPTVFV SGGPMAAGKT SKGDVVDLSS VFEGVGAYQS GKISEEELKD 190 200 210 220 230 240 IEDHGCPSCG SCSGMFTANS MNCLCEVLGL ALPGNGSILA IDPRREELIK QAAEKLKILI 250 260 270 280 290 300 ERDIKPRDIV TEEAIDDAFA LDMAMGGSTN TVLHTLALAQ EAGLDYDMNR IDAVSRRVPH 310 320 330 340 350 360 LCKVSPASNW HMEDIDRAGG ISAILKEMSR KEGVLHLDRI TATGQTLREN IAHAEIKDKE 370 380 390 400 410 420 VIHSLENPHS EEGGLRILKG NLAKDGAVIK SGATEVKRFE GPCVIFNSQD EALAGIMLGK 430 440 450 460 470 480 VKKGDVVVIR YEGPRGGPGM PEMLAPTSAI AGMGLGADVA LLTDGRFSGA SRGISVGHIS 490 500 510 520 530 540 PEAAAGGTIA LLEQGDIVCI DVEERLLEVR VSDEELGKRK KEWKRPEPKV KTGWLGRYAQ 550 MVTSANTGAV LKIPNFD

References

[1]	"The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely related bacteria." Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M., Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J. , Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y., Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M., Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E., White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M., Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M. Nature 423:81-86(2003) [PubMed: 12721629] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Ames / isolate Porton.
[2]	"Bacillus anthracis comparative genomics." Ravel J., Rasko D.A., Shumway M.F., Jiang L., Cer R.Z., Federova N.B., Wilson M., Stanley S., Decker S., Read T.D., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M. Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Ames ancestor.
[3]	"Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne." Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K., Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R., Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H. Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Sterne.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE016879 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAP25756.1. AE017334 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT30968.1. AE017225 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT54033.1.
RefSeq	NP_844270.1. YP_018493.1. YP_027982.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	1086447. 2814317. 2850931.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BA_1853 in contig AE016879_GR. Gene locus BAS1717 in contig AE017225_GR. Gene locus GBAA_1853 in contig AE017334_GR.
KEGG	ban:BA1853. bar:GBAA1853. bat:BAS1717.
TIGR	BA_1853. GBAA_1853.
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q81S26.
OMA	SRKVPCL.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BANT260799:BAS1717-MON. BANT261594:GBAA1853-MON.
BRENDA	4.2.1.9. 267517.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00012. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR004404. DihydroxyA_deHydtase. IPR000581. DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase. IPR020558. DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase_CS. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR21000. ILVD_EDD_family. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00920. ILVD_EDD. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProDom	PD002691. ILVD_EDD_family. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00110. ilvD. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00886. ILVD_EDD_1. 1 hit. PS00887. ILVD_EDD_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

ILVD_BACAN

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q81S26
Secondary accession number(s): Q6I0A5, Q6KU79

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	July 25, 2003
Last sequence update:	June 1, 2003
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 42 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)