Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q81MB5 (RISB_BACAN)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase
      Short name=DMRL synthase
      Short name=Lumazine synthase
    EC=2.5.1.9
Alternative name(s):
    Riboflavin synthase beta chain

Gene names

Name:	ribH
Ordered Locus Names:	BA_4334, GBAA_4334, BAS4021

Organism

Bacillus anthracis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

1392 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › Bacillus cereus group

Protein attributes

Sequence length	153 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Riboflavin synthase is a bifunctional enzyme complex catalyzing the formation of riboflavin from 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione and L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate via 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine. The beta subunit catalyzes the condensation of 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate yielding 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	2 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine = riboflavin + 4-(1-D-ribitylamino)-5-amino-2,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. HAMAP MF_00178
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil and riboflavin from 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00178
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the DMRL synthase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Riboflavin biosynthesis
Molecular function	Transferase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	riboflavin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	riboflavin synthase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Molecular function	riboflavin synthase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 153	153	6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase HAMAP MF_00178		PRO_0000134710

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q81MB5-1 [UniParc]. Last modified June 1, 2003. Version 1. Checksum: AA5391784EA66839	FASTA	153	16,255
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MVFEGHLVGT GLKVGVVVGR FNEFITSKLL GGALDGLKRH GVEENDIDVA WVPGAFEIPL 70 80 90 100 110 120 IAKKMANSGK YDAVITLGTV IRGATTHYDY VCNEVAKGVA SLSLQTDIPV IFGVLTTETI 130 140 150 EQAIERAGTK AGNKGYESAV AAIEMAHLSK HWA

References

[1]	"The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely related bacteria." Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M., Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J. , Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y., Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M., Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E., White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M., Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M. Nature 423:81-86(2003) [PubMed: 12721629] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Ames / isolate Porton.
[2]	"Bacillus anthracis comparative genomics." Ravel J., Rasko D.A., Shumway M.F., Jiang L., Cer R.Z., Federova N.B., Wilson M., Stanley S., Decker S., Read T.D., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M. Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Ames ancestor.
[3]	"Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne." Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K., Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R., Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H. Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Sterne.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE016879 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAP28053.1. AE017334 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT33455.1. AE017225 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT56322.1.
RefSeq	NP_846567.1. YP_020980.1. YP_030271.1.
3D structure databases
HSSP	HSSP built from PDB template 1RVV based on UniProtKB P11998.
SMR	Q81MB5. Positions 2-152.
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	1087551. 2815209. 2850962.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BA_4334 in contig AE016879_GR. Gene locus BAS4021 in contig AE017225_GR. Gene locus GBAA_4334 in contig AE017334_GR.
KEGG	ban:BA4334. bar:GBAA4334. bat:BAS4021.
TIGR	BA_4334. GBAA_4334.
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q81MB5.
OMA	LTTDTMQ.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BANT260799:BAS4021-MON. BANT261594:GBAA4334-MON.
BRENDA	2.5.1.9. 267517.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00178. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR002180. DMRL_synthase. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.960. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR21058. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00885. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProDom	PD003664. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00114. lumazine-synth. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RISB_BACAN

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q81MB5
Secondary accession number(s): Q6HTR7, Q6KN05

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	June 7, 2004
Last sequence update:	June 1, 2003
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 43 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)