Q80Y14 (GLRX5_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glutaredoxin-related protein 5, mitochondrial Alternative name(s): Monothiol glutaredoxin-5 | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 152 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Monothiol glutaredoxin involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters. Required for normal iron homeostasis. Required for normal regulation of hemoglobin synthesis by the iron-sulfur protein ACO1. May protect cells against apoptosis due to reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Ref.5 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Mitochondrion By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in bone, liver, muscle and kidney. Ref.5 |
| Developmental stage | Ubiquitously expressed at 7.5 dpc. At 8.5 dpc, preferential expression in yolk sac blood islands. Progressive down-regulation in maturing primitive red cells between 10.5 and 12.5 dpc. High expression in fetal liver at 12.5 dpc. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. Monothiol subfamily. Contains 1 glutaredoxin domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH50937.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Redox-active center Transit peptide |
| Ligand | 2Fe-2S Iron Iron-sulfur Metal-binding |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell redox homeostasis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro hemopoiesisInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrion Inferred from direct assay PubMed 14651853. Source: UniProtKB nucleusInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Molecular_function | 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW electron carrier activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein disulfide oxidoreductase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 31 | 31 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 32 – 152 | 121 | Glutaredoxin-related protein 5, mitochondrial | PRO_0000141651 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 38 – 141 | 104 | Glutaredoxin | ||||||
| Region | 93 – 97 | 5 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 118 – 119 | 2 | Glutathione binding By similarity | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 8 – 11 | 4 | Poly-Ala | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 20 – 23 | 4 | Poly-Gly | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 63 | 1 | Iron-sulfur (2Fe-2S); shared with dimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 55 | 1 | Glutathione By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 105 | 1 | Glutathione; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | DQ083330 mRNA. Translation: AAZ30730.1. AK013761 mRNA. Translation: BAB28985.1. AK050883 mRNA. Translation: BAC34443.1. BC050937 mRNA. Translation: AAH50937.1. Different initiation. BC058371 mRNA. Translation: AAH58371.1. |
| IPI | IPI00378120. |
| RefSeq | NP_082695.1. NM_028419.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.29128. Mm.490286. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q80Y14. |
| SMR | Q80Y14. Positions 38-145. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q80Y14. 1 interaction. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q80Y14. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q80Y14. |
| PRIDE | Q80Y14. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000021522; ENSMUSP00000021522; ENSMUSG00000021102. |
| GeneID | 73046. |
| KEGG | mmu:73046. |
| UCSC | uc007oxu.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 51218. |
| MGI | MGI:1920296. Glrx5. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0278. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000075082. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000095211. |
| InParanoid | Q80Y14. |
| KO | K07390. |
| OMA | DPQLRQG. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RV2SS. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | Q80Y14. |
| CleanEx | MM_GLRX5. |
| Genevestigator | Q80Y14. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000021102. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.30.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002109. Glutaredoxin. IPR004480. Monothiol_GRX-rel. IPR012336. Thioredoxin-like_fold. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10293. PTHR10293. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00462. Glutaredoxin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52833. Thiordxn-like_fd. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00365. TIGR00365. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51354. GLUTAREDOXIN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | GLRX5. mouse. |
| NextBio | 337371. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GLRX5_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q80Y14 Secondary accession number(s): Q3YML1, Q9D6E9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
