Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q7WMM4 (CYSG_BORBR)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Siroheme synthase
Including the following 3 domains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase
                Short name=Urogen III methylase
              EC=2.1.1.107
        Alternative name(s):
            SUMT
            Uroporphyrinogen III methylase
              Short name=UROM
    2- Recommended name:
            Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase
              EC=1.3.1.76
    3- Recommended name:
            Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase
              EC=4.99.1.4

Gene names

Name:	cysG
Ordered Locus Names:	BB1367

Organism

Bordetella bronchiseptica (Alcaligenes bronchisepticus) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

518 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Betaproteobacteria › Burkholderiales › Alcaligenaceae › Bordetella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	473 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Multifunctional enzyme that catalyze the SAM-dependent methylation of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form precorrin-2 and then position C-12 or C-18 to form trimethylpyrrocorphin 2. It also catalyzes the conversion of precorrin-2 into siroheme. This reaction consist of the NAD-dependent oxidation of precorrin-2 into sirohydrochlorin and its subsequent ferrochelation into siroheme By similarity.
Catalytic activity	S-adenosyl-L-methionine + uroporphyrinogen III = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + precorrin-1. S-adenosyl-L-methionine + precorrin-1 = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + precorrin-2. Precorrin-2 + NAD(+) = sirohydrochlorin + NADH. Siroheme + 2 H(+) = sirohydrochlorin + Fe(2+).
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1. Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1. Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the precorrin methyltransferase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Cobalamin biosynthesis Porphyrin biosynthesis
Ligand	NAD S-adenosyl-L-methionine
Molecular function	Lyase Methyltransferase Oxidoreductase Transferase
Technical term	Complete proteome Multifunctional enzyme
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	cobalamin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW siroheme biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 473	473	Siroheme synthase		PRO_0000330497
Regions
	Region	218 – 461	244	Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q7WMM4-1 [UniParc]. Last modified October 1, 2003. Version 1. Checksum: 245B36E15E68991E	FASTA	473	50,648
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MTLFPIFADL TGRRVLVVGG GAVAVRKTQA LLQAGAEVVV GAPRLDPALA ALAEQGGIAR 70 80 90 100 110 120 LDGGFEPAWL AGAWLVVAAT DDRAVNAAVS EAARARRVFC NVVDDAELSS FQVPSVVDRS 130 140 150 160 170 180 PLIVAISSSG VAPVLARRLR ERIESLFDHS LGQLAALAAR YRPRIRAARP DLGQRRRFYD 190 200 210 220 230 240 WLLDGPVAAR LRQQQPGLAE QELEQALRAP QAAPRGSVVL VGAGPGDPGL LTLKALRALN 250 260 270 280 290 300 EADIILYDRL VSEGVLALAR RDAERVPVGK LPGEDHDATQ ARIHALMLAQ ARAGRRVVRL 310 320 330 340 350 360 KGGDAFIFGR GGEELEYLRA HDVPYEVVPG ITAALACAAY AGIPLTHRDH AQSVRMVTAH 370 380 390 400 410 420 CRADQDTLDW AGLARDQQTL AFYMGVGQLD YVTARLLEHG RAPATPFALI ENGSRPEQRV 430 440 450 460 470 VTGTLAELPE IARRRSVRPP ALLVIGEVAA LADTLQWFGQ HQHGLPGPQA LAA

References

[1]

"Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica." Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R., Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A., Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S. , Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T., Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S., Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J. Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003) [PubMed: 12910271] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: RB50 / ATCC BAA-588 / NCTC 13252.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	BX640441 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAE31865.1.
RefSeq	NP_887913.1.
3D structure databases
HSSP	HSSP built from PDB template 1PJT based on UniProtKB P25924.
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	2663154.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BB1367 in contig BX470250_GR.
KEGG	bbr:BB1367.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	Q7WMM4.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	BBRO257310:BB1367-MON.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01646. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR000878. 4pyrrol_Mease. IPR014777. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1. IPR014776. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2. IPR006366. CobA_cysG_C. IPR006367. CysG_synth_N. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd. IPR003043. Uropor_MeTrfase_CS. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.1010.10. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.30.950.10. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00590. TP_methylase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01469. cobA_cysG_Cterm. 1 hit. TIGR01470. cysG_Nterm. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00839. SUMT_1. 1 hit. PS00840. SUMT_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

CYSG_BORBR

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q7WMM4

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 29, 2008
Last sequence update:	October 1, 2003
Last modified:	November 25, 2008
This is version 31 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)