ID   FUMC_BORPA              Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   Q7W4N9;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Fumarate hydratase class II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            Short=Fumarase C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE            EC=4.2.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerobic fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-independent fumarase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   Name=fumC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BPP3619;
OS   Bordetella parapertussis (strain 12822 / ATCC BAA-587 / NCTC 13253).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257311;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=12822 / ATCC BAA-587 / NCTC 13253;
RX   PubMed=12910271; DOI=10.1038/ng1227;
RA   Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S., Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S.,
RA   Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis,
RT   Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific
CC       interconversion of fumarate to L-malate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate = fumarate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806; EC=4.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate
CC       from fumarate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 substrate-binding sites: the catalytic A
CC       site, and the non-catalytic B site that may play a role in the transfer
CC       of substrate or product between the active site and the solvent.
CC       Alternatively, the B site may bind allosteric effectors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BX640434; CAE38903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003814327.1; NC_002928.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7W4N9; -.
DR   SMR; Q7W4N9; -.
DR   GeneID; 69422999; -.
DR   KEGG; bpa:BPP3619; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021594_4_1_4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01007.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001421; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0045239; C:tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004333; F:fumarate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006106; P:fumarate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01362; Fumarase_classII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.40.30; Fumarase/aspartase (C-terminal domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.200.10; Fumarase/aspartase (Central domain); 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; Fumarase/aspartase (N-terminal domain); 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00743; FumaraseC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005677; Fum_hydII.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018951; Fumarase_C_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020557; Fumarate_lyase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000362; Fumarate_lyase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR022761; Fumarate_lyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00979; fumC_II; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444; ASPARTATEAMMONIA/ARGININOSUCCINATE/ADENYLOSUCCINATE LYASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11444:SF1; FUMARATE HYDRATASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10415; FumaraseC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00206; Lyase_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00145; ARGSUCLYASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00149; FUMRATELYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; L-aspartase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00163; FUMARATE_LYASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="Fumarate hydratase class II"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161257"
FT   REGION          121..142
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   ACT_SITE        317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         97..99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         128..131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         138..140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   BINDING         323..325
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
FT   SITE            330
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00743"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  49491 MW;  8D96DAFACB625AE1 CRC64;
     MKTRTEKDTF GPIEVPEQHL WGAQTQRSLH FFAISTEKMP VPLVAAMARL KRAAAKVNAE
     LGELDPQVAD AIMRAADEVV AGKWPDEFPL SVWQTGSGTQ SNMNMNEVLA NRASELLGGE
     RGEGRKVHPN DHVNRGQSSN DTFPTAMHVA AAVEVEHRVL PALKALRGTL AAKSAAFYDI
     VKIGRTHLQD ATPLTLGQEI SGYVAQLDLA EQQIRATLAG LHQLAIGGTA VGTGLNAHPQ
     FSAKVSAELA HDTGSAFVSA PNKFQALASH EALLFAHGAL KTLAAGLMKI ANDVRWLASG
     PRSGLGEISI PENEPGSSIM PGKVNPTQCE AVTMLAAQVM GNDVAINVGG ASGNFELNVF
     KPLVIHNFLQ SVRLLADGMV SFDKHCAAGI EPNRERITEL VERSLMLVTA LNPHIGYDKA
     AQIAKKAHKE NLSLKEAALA LGHLTEAQFA EWVVPGDMTN ARR
//