ID   PUR9_PROMM              Reviewed;         517 AA.
AC   Q7TUM7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=2.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=AICAR transformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=IMP cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=3.5.4.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=ATIC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=IMP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=Inosinicase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   Name=purH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1857;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC   Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22192, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58475, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP = 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC         carboxamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18445, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467; EC=3.5.4.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-
CC       1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide (10-formyl THF route):
CC       step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; IMP
CC       from 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide: step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The IMP cyclohydrolase activity resides in the N-terminal
CC       region. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00139}.
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DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE22032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011131224.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7TUM7; -.
DR   SMR; Q7TUM7; -.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_1857; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0138; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016316_5_2_3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9802065at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00133.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00135.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003937; F:IMP cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004643; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01421; IMPCH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.140.20; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00139; PurH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024051; AICAR_Tfase_dup_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002695; PurH-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00355; purH; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN ATIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN PURH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01808; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000414; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00798; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; Cytidine deaminase-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Multifunctional enzyme; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..517
FT                   /note="Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018931"
FT   DOMAIN          1..146
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01202"
SQ   SEQUENCE   517 AA;  55196 MW;  2CC55FB1AA76B3B7 CRC64;
     MAPIALLSVS NKHGIVPLAE SLHRMHGFQL LSSGGTAKVL EDAGLPVTRV AEHTGAAEIL
     GGRVKTLHPR VHGGILAMRG DPDHEVDLEQ HQIPPIDVVV VNLYPFRETV ANPQVSWETA
     IENIDIGGPA MVRAAAKNHA HVAVLTRPDQ YDRFLVALSD GVDDQLRREL ALEAFEHTAA
     YDVAISHWMG ERLTEQASQW LEAIPLRQRL RYGENPHQHA AWYSAPQQGW GGAIQLQGKE
     LSTNNLLDLE AALATVREFG YGTEGAQQAV QDAAVVVKHT NPCGVAIGTG VASALSRALD
     ADRVSAFGGI VALNGLVDAT TARELTSLFL ECVVAPGFEP EAREILATKA NLRLLELAPG
     AIDAAGRDHI RTILGGVLVQ DQDDQSIDPT SWTVASKRSP NAEENADLTF AWRLVRHVRS
     NAIVVARAGQ SLGVGAGQMN RVGSARLALE AAGDQARGAV LASDGFFPFD DTVRLAANHG
     ICAVIQPGGS KRDADSIAVC DDFGLAMVLT GKRHFLH
//