ID   GSHB_PROMM              Reviewed;         308 AA.
AC   Q7TUK9;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
DE            EC=6.3.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
DE   AltName: Full=GSH synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
DE            Short=GSH-S {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
DE            Short=GSHase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutathione synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
GN   Name=gshB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PMT_2061;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC   Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine = ADP +
CC         glutathione + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13557,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00162};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC       L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00162}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic GSH synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAE22235.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE22235.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041385256.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7TUK9; -.
DR   SMR; Q7TUK9; -.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_2061; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0189; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_068239_0_0_3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00142; UER00210.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004363; F:glutathione synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; ATP-grasp fold, A domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00162; GSH_S; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR   InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006284; Glut_synth_pro.
DR   InterPro; IPR004218; GSHS_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR004215; GSHS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01380; glut_syn; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21621:SF4; GLUTATHIONE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21621; RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S6 MODIFICATION PROTEIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02955; GSH-S_ATP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02951; GSH-S_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glutathione biosynthesis; Ligase; Magnesium; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..308
FT                   /note="Glutathione synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197474"
FT   DOMAIN          120..304
FT                   /note="ATP-grasp"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162"
FT   BINDING         146..202
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00162"
SQ   SEQUENCE   308 AA;  33316 MW;  C5D44F7E79D83F49 CRC64;
     MRQLFVLDPL QCIQPAKDSS AALMQAAQRA SIEVWACTPA DLQARGDQLS AIAVPVVAEP
     WISTGEPRSL PLTDFACIWM RKDPPVDEGY LYATHLLELA ERAGVCVLNR PAALRAWNEK
     LGALRFNNLM APTLVASRVS ELAAFAREQE EVVLKPLGGR AGQGLVRVAG AAPGLEALLE
     LVTDQEQLPV MVQRFLPAVI EGDKRILLVD GEPLGAVNRR PKAGDFRSNL AMGGRPEPTE
     LDSRELQICA ELAPVLREQG LFFVGIDVID GLLSEINVTS PTGIREVERL KGVPLADQVI
     ARLLVSLG
//