ID   SYW_PARMW               Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   Q7TTU9;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Tryptophan--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            EC=6.1.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE   AltName: Full=Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
DE            Short=TrpRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN   Name=trpS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SYNW1475;
OS   Parasynechococcus marenigrum (strain WH8102).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC   Prochlorococcaceae; Parasynechococcus; Parasynechococcus marenigrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=84588;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WH8102;
RX   PubMed=12917641; DOI=10.1038/nature01943;
RA   Palenik B., Brahamsha B., Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L., Chain P.,
RA   Lamerdin J.E., Regala W., Allen E.E., McCarren J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Dufresne A., Partensky F., Webb E.A., Waterbury J.;
RT   "The genome of a motile marine Synechococcus.";
RL   Nature 424:1037-1042(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tryptophan + tRNA(Trp) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9671,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9705, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78535, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140}.
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DR   EMBL; BX569693; CAE07990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011128339.1; NC_005070.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7TTU9; -.
DR   SMR; Q7TTU9; -.
DR   STRING; 84588.SYNW1475; -.
DR   KEGG; syw:SYNW1475; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0180; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029244_1_4_3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001422; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004830; F:tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006436; P:tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00806; TrpRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.240.10; Tyrosyl-Transfer RNA Synthetase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00140_B; Trp_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002305; aa-tRNA-synth_Ic.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002306; Trp-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024109; Trp-tRNA-ligase_bac-type.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00233; trpS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43766; TRYPTOPHAN--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43766:SF1; TRYPTOPHAN--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00579; tRNA-synt_1b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01039; TRNASYNTHTRP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Tryptophan--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136697"
FT   MOTIF           12..20
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   MOTIF           200..204
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         11..13
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         19..20
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         147..149
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
FT   BINDING         200..204
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00140"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  37126 MW;  6326A1A5871F8295 CRC64;
     MGRPRVLSGV QPTGALHLGN WLGAIRNWVD LQDTHDTFVC VVDLHAITVP HDPARLADDT
     LNTAALYLAC GMDPQRCSIF IQSQVAAHSE LCWLLNCVTP LNWLERMIQF KEKAVKQGDN
     VSVGLLDYPV LMAADILLYD ADLVPVGEDQ KQHLELARDI AQQRINARFG SEERPVLKVP
     KPLILKEGAR VMSLTDGRSK MSKSDPNEGS RITLLDPPEL ITKKIKRAKT DPKRGLEFSN
     PDRPETDNLL GLYAILSGKG REAAADECAD MGWGQFKPLL ADAAVAALEP IQARHKELMA
     DRVELDRVLA KGRDQAESVA NASLERVRDA LGFAKCS
//