Q7TSP5 (VTCN1_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 85.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: V-set domain containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1 Alternative name(s): Immune costimulatory protein B7-H4 Protein B7S1 T cell costimulatory molecule B7x | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 283 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. When expressed on the cell surface of tumor macrophages, plays an important role, together with regulatory T-cells (Treg), in the suppression of tumor-associated antigen-specific T-cell immunity. Involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.3 UniProtKB Q7Z7D3 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor › GPI-anchor. Note: Expressed at the cell surface. A soluble form has also been detected. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.3 |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed on the surface of professional antigen-presenting cells (at protein level). Widely expressed, including in kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, placenta, prostate, spleen, testis and thymus. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.3 |
| Induction | Down-regulated upon activation of B-cells. Ref.2 |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated By similarity. UniProtKB Q7Z7D3 |
| Disruption phenotype | Mice mount mildy augmented T-helper 1 responses and display slightly lowered parasitic burdens upon Leishmania major infection. Ref.6 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family. UniProtKB Q5ZPR3 Contains 2 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Adaptive immunity Immunity |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Immunoglobulin domain Repeat Signal |
| PTM | Disulfide bond GPI-anchor Glycoprotein Lipoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | interferon-gamma secretion Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.6. Source: MGI interleukin-4 secretionInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.6. Source: MGI negative regulation of T cell activationInferred from direct assay PubMed 15585831. Source: MGI response to protozoanInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.6. Source: MGI |
| Cellular_component | anchored to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW external side of plasma membraneInferred from direct assay PubMed 17051145. Source: MGI |
| Molecular_function | receptor binding Inferred from genetic interaction PubMed 15585831. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 25 – 257 | 233 | V-set domain containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1 | PRO_0000339238 | |||||||
| Propeptide | 258 – 283 | 26 | Removed in mature form Potential | PRO_0000339239 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 35 – 144 | 110 | Ig-like V-type 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 153 – 241 | 89 | Ig-like V-type 2 | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Lipidation | 257 | 1 | GPI-anchor amidated glycine Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 216 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 56 ↔ 130 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 168 ↔ 225 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 134 | 1 | T → S in AAH32925. Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 263 | 1 | F → S in AAH32925. Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 268 | 1 | V → A in AAP88965. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "B7-H4, a molecule of the B7 family, negatively regulates T cell immunity." Sica G.L., Choi I.-H., Zhu G., Tamada K., Wang S.-D., Tamura H., Chapoval A.I., Flies D.B., Bajorath J., Chen L. Immunity 18:849-861(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: BALB/c. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [2] | "B7S1, a novel B7 family member that negatively regulates T cell activation." Prasad D.V.R., Richards S., Mai X.M., Dong C. Immunity 18:863-873(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, GPI-ANCHOR. |
| [3] | "B7x: a widely expressed B7 family member that inhibits T cell activation." Zang X., Loke P., Kim J., Murphy K., Waitz R., Allison J.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10388-10392(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: FVB/N. |
| [4] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Blastocyst and Oviduct. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Uterus. |
| [6] | "Generation and characterization of B7-H4/B7S1/B7x-deficient mice." Suh W.-K., Wang S., Duncan G.S., Miyazaki Y., Cates E., Walker T., Gajewska B.U., Deenick E., Dawicki W., Okada H., Wakeham A., Itie A., Watts T.H., Ohashi P.S., Jordana M., Yoshida H., Mak T.W. Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:6403-6411(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY280973 mRNA. Translation: AAP37284.1. AY322147 mRNA. Translation: AAP88965.1. AY346099 mRNA. Translation: AAQ24205.1. AK143276 mRNA. Translation: BAE25330.1. AK145664 mRNA. Translation: BAE26576.1. BC032925 mRNA. Translation: AAH32925.1. |
| IPI | IPI00169522. |
| RefSeq | NP_848709.2. NM_178594.3. |
| UniGene | Mm.137467. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1PKO based on UniProtKB Q63345. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q7TSP5. |
| SMR | Q7TSP5. Positions 35-243. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | I43.001. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q7TSP5. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000054791; ENSMUSP00000057721; ENSMUSG00000051076. |
| GeneID | 242122. |
| KEGG | mmu:242122. |
| UCSC | uc008qqx.2. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 79679. |
| MGI | MGI:3039619. Vtcn1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG87575. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00700000104325. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000139645. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG097943. |
| InParanoid | Q7TSP5. |
| KO | K06747. |
| OMA | MFRGRTA. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4MGS84. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | Q7TSP5. |
| Genevestigator | Q7TSP5. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.40.10. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR007110. Ig-like_dom. IPR013783. Ig-like_fold. IPR003599. Ig_sub. IPR013106. Ig_V-set. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF07686. V-set. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00409. IG. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50835. IG_LIKE. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 385239. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | VTCN1_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q7TSP5 Secondary accession number(s): Q7TPH5, Q8K091 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
