ID   IMDH_NEUCR              Reviewed;         536 AA.
AC   Q7SFX7;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
GN   ORFNames=NCU03117;
OS   Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 /
OS   FGSC 987).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Sordariaceae; Neurospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367110;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987;
RX   PubMed=12712197; DOI=10.1038/nature01554;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Borkovich K.A., Selker E.U., Read N.D.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., FitzHugh W., Ma L.-J., Smirnov S., Purcell S., Rehman B.,
RA   Elkins T., Engels R., Wang S., Nielsen C.B., Butler J., Endrizzi M.,
RA   Qui D., Ianakiev P., Bell-Pedersen D., Nelson M.A., Werner-Washburne M.,
RA   Selitrennikoff C.P., Kinsey J.A., Braun E.L., Zelter A., Schulte U.,
RA   Kothe G.O., Jedd G., Mewes H.-W., Staben C., Marcotte E., Greenberg D.,
RA   Roy A., Foley K., Naylor J., Stange-Thomann N., Barrett R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Kamal M., Kamvysselis M., Mauceli E.W., Bielke C., Rudd S., Frishman D.,
RA   Krystofova S., Rasmussen C., Metzenberg R.L., Perkins D.D., Kroken S.,
RA   Cogoni C., Macino G., Catcheside D.E.A., Li W., Pratt R.J., Osmani S.A.,
RA   DeSouza C.P.C., Glass N.L., Orbach M.J., Berglund J.A., Voelker R.,
RA   Yarden O., Plamann M., Seiler S., Dunlap J.C., Radford A., Aramayo R.,
RA   Natvig D.O., Alex L.A., Mannhaupt G., Ebbole D.J., Freitag M., Paulsen I.,
RA   Sachs M.S., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa.";
RL   Nature 422:859-868(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03156}.
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DR   EMBL; CM002236; EAA35740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_964976.1; XM_959883.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7SFX7; -.
DR   SMR; Q7SFX7; -.
DR   STRING; 367110.Q7SFX7; -.
DR   PaxDb; 5141-EFNCRP00000003006; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA35740; EAA35740; NCU03117.
DR   GeneID; 3881134; -.
DR   KEGG; ncr:NCU03117; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:NCU03117; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7SFX7; -.
DR   OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 166969at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001805; Chromosome 1, Linkage Group I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd04601; CBS_pair_IMPDH; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911:SF111; INOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; INOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   SMART; SM01240; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54631; CBS-domain pair; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51412; Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH); 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   CBS domain; Cytoplasm; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..536
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415687"
FT   DOMAIN          126..187
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   DOMAIN          189..245
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        340
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        451
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         283..285
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         333..335
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         340
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         373..375
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         396..397
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         421..425
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         463
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         522
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         523
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         524
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
SQ   SEQUENCE   536 AA;  57159 MW;  A18ED8F90E4748AB CRC64;
     MAVNGNNTFL DHTSAMEVLK EYERRDGLDI RDLMDSKLQG GLTYNDFLLL PGYIGFPASA
     VTLDSPITKR ITLKTPLVSS PMDTVTEHEM AIHMALQGGV GVIHHNCSPD EQADMVRKVK
     RYENGFILDP VVITRDTTVG EAKALKEKWG FGGFPVTESG NLGSKLVGIV TNRDIQFETD
     LDKPVSEVMV TDLITATAGV NLLEANKILA ESKKGKLPII DKEGNLVSMI SRSDLTKNLH
     FPLASKTKDS KQLICAAAIG TRPEDKDRLA KLVDAGLDIV ILDSSQGNSM YQIEMIKWIK
     KEFPDLDVIG GNVVTREQAA ALIAAGVDGL RIGMGSGSAC ITQEVMAVGR PQATAVYNVS
     SFAARFGVPC IADGGIQNVG HIVKGLALGA STVMMGGLLA GTTESPGTSF VSREGKLVKA
     YRGMGSIDAM QDKKAGGGGK DAQKSNAGTA RYFSEGDSIL VAQGVSGAVA HRGSINKFVP
     YLAAGLKHSL QDCGMTSLQE LHECVENGTV RFEIRTASAQ LEGGVNMESY EKKLYA
//