ID   G6PI_GLOVI              Reviewed;         548 AA.
AC   Q7NJY9;
DT   29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=GPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            EC=5.3.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoglucose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PGI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PHI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
GN   Name=pgi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}; OrderedLocusNames=gll1692;
OS   Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC   Gloeobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA   Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA   Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT   cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL   DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate
CC       to fructose-6-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58225;
CC         EC=5.3.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00473}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000045; BAC89633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_924638.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011141691.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7NJY9; -.
DR   SMR; Q7NJY9; -.
DR   STRING; 251221.gene:10759183; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC89633; BAC89633; BAC89633.
DR   KEGG; gvi:gll1692; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.1725; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0166; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017947_3_1_3; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7NJY9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 140919at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7NJY9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00181.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004347; F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048029; F:monosaccharide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051156; P:glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05015; SIS_PGI_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05016; SIS_PGI_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00473; G6P_isomerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001672; G6P_Isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023096; G6P_Isomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018189; Phosphoglucose_isomerase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035476; SIS_PGI_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035482; SIS_PGI_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469; GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469:SF1; GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00342; PGI; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00662; G6PISOMERASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00765; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00174; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51463; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..548
FT                   /note="Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180648"
FT   ACT_SITE        359
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
SQ   SEQUENCE   548 AA;  61509 MW;  6C469090ACEF3C03 CRC64;
     MTSTFAPTPL TQRAAWQALA AHYEQIREIH LRALFAEDPS RGERFALEAE GFYLDYSKNR
     LTDETLRLLS VLAEESDLRG RIEAMFSGEK INTTEQRSVL HTALRAPRGA TVIEDGENVV
     PEVHAVLDRM AEFADRVRGG EWRGYTGRRI RTVVNIGIGG SYLGPDMAYD ALKHYSDRDL
     KVRFAANVDG SNFAEVIHDL EPDETLFIVC SKTFTTLETM TNAHSARQWC LAALGDEQAI
     AKHFVAVSTN AAEVEKFGID TAHMFGFWDW VGGRYSMDSA IGLSTMIAVG PEHFRAMLAG
     FHAMDEHFRT APFERNLPVL MALIGLWYNN FFGAQTLAVL PYDYYLGKLP AYLQQLDMES
     NGKHVDIDGQ PVTYQTGPII WGQPGTDGQH SFYQLIHQGT KLIPCDFIGF CQTLNPIAPH
     HDQLMANFFA QTEALAFGKT EAEVRAEGVA DWLLPHRVFE GNRPTNTLLA ERLTPEVLGK
     LIALYEHKVF TQGVIWNLDS FDQWGVELGK VLAGRIIPEL ESAEEPELAH DSSTNALIRR
     YRRAKRQN
//