Q7MHB1 (METH_VIBVY) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 74.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Methionine synthase EC=2.1.1.13 Alternative name(s): 5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 dependent Short name=MS | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Vibrio vulnificus (strain YJ016) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 196600 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Vibrionales › Vibrionaceae › Vibrio › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1226 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | 5-methyltetrahydrofolate + L-homocysteine = tetrahydrofolate + L-methionine. |
| Cofactor | Methylcobalamin (MeCBL) By similarity. Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Domain | Modular enzyme with four functionally distinct domains. The isolated Hcy-binding domain catalyzes methyl transfer from free methylcobalamin to homocysteine. The Hcy-binding domain in association with the pterin-binding domain catalyzes the methylation of cob(I)alamin by methyltetrahydrofolate and the methylation of homocysteine. The B12-binding domain binds the cofactor. The AdoMet activation domain binds S-adenosyl-L-methionine. Under aerobic conditions cob(I)alamin can be converted to inactive cob(II)alamin. Reductive methylation by S-adenosyl-L-methionine and flavodoxin regenerates methylcobalamin By similarity. |
| Miscellaneous | L-homocysteine is bound via the zinc atom By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the vitamin-B12 dependent methionine synthase family. Contains 1 AdoMet activation domain. Contains 1 B12-binding domain. Contains 1 B12-binding N-terminal domain. Contains 1 Hcy-binding domain. Contains 1 pterin-binding domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Amino-acid biosynthesis Methionine biosynthesis |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Ligand | Cobalamin Cobalt Metal-binding S-adenosyl-L-methionine Zinc |
| Molecular function | Methyltransferase Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | pteridine-containing compound metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | intracellular Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | cobalamin binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW homocysteine S-methyltransferase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro methionine synthase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1226 | 1226 | Methionine synthase | PRO_0000204543 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 6 – 326 | 321 | Hcy-binding | ||||||
| Domain | 357 – 618 | 262 | Pterin-binding | ||||||
| Domain | 651 – 745 | 95 | B12-binding N-terminal | ||||||
| Domain | 747 – 882 | 136 | B12-binding | ||||||
| Domain | 898 – 1226 | 329 | AdoMet activation | ||||||
| Region | 835 – 836 | 2 | Cobalamin-binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1191 – 1192 | 2 | S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 248 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 311 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 312 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 760 | 1 | Cobalt (cobalamin axial ligand) By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 805 | 1 | Cobalamin By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 948 | 1 | S-adenosyl-L-methionine By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 1136 | 1 | S-adenosyl-L-methionine; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 1140 | 1 | Cobalamin; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Comparative genome analysis of Vibrio vulnificus, a marine pathogen." Chen C.-Y., Wu K.-M., Chang Y.-C., Chang C.-H., Tsai H.-C., Liao T.-L., Liu Y.-M., Chen H.-J., Shen A.B.-T., Li J.-C., Su T.-L., Shao C.-P., Lee C.-T., Hor L.-I., Tsai S.-F. Genome Res. 13:2577-2587(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: YJ016. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BA000037 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAC95724.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_935753.1. NC_005139.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q7MHB1. |
| SMR | Q7MHB1. Positions 654-1224. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 196600.VV2960. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q7MHB1. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | BAC95724; BAC95724; BAC95724. |
| GeneID | 2625802. |
| KEGG | vvy:VV2960. |
| PATRIC | 20172780. VBIVibVul40472_2940. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1410. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000251409. |
| KO | K00548. |
| OMA | VRKEFWG. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK09490. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | VVUL196600:GJ9W-3052-MONOMER. |
| UniPathway | UPA00051; UER00081. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.1240.10. 1 hit. 3.10.196.10. 1 hit. 3.20.20.20. 1 hit. 3.20.20.330. 1 hit. 3.40.50.280. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR003759. Cbl-bd_cap. IPR006158. Cobalamin-bd. IPR011005. Dihydropteroate_synth-like. IPR011822. MetH. IPR000489. Pterin-binding. IPR003726. S_MeTrfase. IPR004223. VitB12-dep_Met_synth_activ_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR21091:SF9. PTHR21091:SF9. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02310. B12-binding. 1 hit. PF02607. B12-binding_2. 1 hit. PF02965. Met_synt_B12. 1 hit. PF00809. Pterin_bind. 1 hit. PF02574. S-methyl_trans. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000381. MetH. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM01018. B12-binding_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF52242. Cbl-bd. 1 hit. SSF51717. DHP_synth_like. 1 hit. SSF56507. Met_synth_B12. 1 hit. SSF47644. Met_synth_Cbl-bd. 1 hit. SSF82282. S_methyl_trans. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02082. metH. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50974. ADOMET_ACTIVATION. 1 hit. PS51332. B12_BINDING. 1 hit. PS51337. B12_BINDING_NTER. 1 hit. PS50970. HCY. 1 hit. PS50972. PTERIN_BINDING. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | METH_VIBVY | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q7MHB1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
