Q765N2 (FAS2_LACKL) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 63.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha EC=2.3.1.86 Alternative name(s): p190/210 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Lachancea kluyveri (Yeast) (Saccharomyces kluyveri) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4934 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Lachancea![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1888 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Fatty acid synthetase catalyzes the formation of long-chain fatty acids from acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA and NADPH. The alpha subunit contains domains for: acyl carrier protein, 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase, and 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase. In this species, higher amounts of C18 than C16 fatty acids are produced. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + n malonyl-CoA + 2n NADH + 2n NADPH = long-chain-acyl-CoA + n CoA + n CO2 + 2n NAD+ + 2n NADP+. Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + malonyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] = 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + CO2 + [acyl-carrier-protein]. (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP+ = 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH. |
| Subunit structure | Fatty acid synthase is composed of alpha and beta subunits By similarity. |
| Domain | The N-terminal ACP and almost all of the KR domains play an important role in determining the carbon chain length of fatty acids produced. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the fungal fatty acid synthetase subunit alpha family. Contains 1 acyl carrier domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Fatty acid biosynthesis Fatty acid metabolism Lipid biosynthesis Lipid metabolism |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding NAD NADP Phosphopantetheine |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase Transferase |
| Technical term | Multifunctional enzyme |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | fatty acid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW macromolecule biosynthetic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC fatty-acyl-CoA synthase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1888 | 1888 | Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha | PRO_0000419252 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 141 – 302 | 162 | Acyl carrier | ||||||
| Region | 675 – 874 | 200 | Beta-ketoacyl reductase By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1149 – 1363 | 215 | Beta-ketoacyl synthase By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1774 – 1776 | 3 | Acetyl-CoA binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1819 – 1835 | 17 | Acetyl-CoA binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1843 – 1846 | 4 | Acetyl-CoA binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 1873 – 1875 | 3 | Acetyl-CoA binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 1305 | 1 | For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1774 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1775 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1776 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1874 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1875 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 1800 | 1 | Acetyl-CoA By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 1810 | 1 | Acetyl-CoA By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 181 | 1 | O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cloning and functional characterization of a fatty acid synthase component FAS2 gene from Saccharomyces kluyveri." Oura T., Kajiwara S. Curr. Genet. 49:393-402(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, DOMAIN. Strain: NBRC 1893 / Ks-133(+). |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB115969 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAD08376.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q765N2. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.3.1.86. 274780. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.366.10. 1 hit. 3.40.47.10. 2 hits. 3.40.50.720. 1 hit. 3.90.470.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR008278. 4-PPantetheinyl_Trfase_SF. IPR001227. Ac_transferase_dom. IPR002582. ACPS. IPR016035. Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase. IPR026025. FAS_alpha_yeast. IPR018201. Ketoacyl_synth_AS. IPR014031. Ketoacyl_synth_C. IPR014030. Ketoacyl_synth_N. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. IPR004568. PPantethiene-prot_Trfase_dom. IPR016039. Thiolase-like. IPR016038. Thiolase-like_subgr. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01648. ACPS. 1 hit. PF00109. ketoacyl-synt. 1 hit. PF02801. Ketoacyl-synt_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000454. FAS_yeast_alpha. 1 hit. |
| ProDom | PD004282. PPantethiene-prot_Trfase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56214. 4-PPT_transf. 1 hit. SSF52151. Acyl_Trfase/lysoPlipase. 1 hit. SSF53901. Thiolase-like. 2 hits. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00556. pantethn_trn. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50075. ACP_DOMAIN. False negative. PS00606. B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE. 1 hit. PS00012. PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | FAS2_LACKL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q765N2 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
