Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q73AV2 (PAND_BACC1)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
    EC=4.1.1.11
Alternative name(s):
    Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase
Cleaved into the following 2 chains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain
    2- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain

Gene names

Name:	panD
Ordered Locus Names:	BCE_1670

Organism

Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 10987) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

222523 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › Bacillus cereus group

Protein attributes

Sequence length	127 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine By similarity. HAMAP MF_00446
Catalytic activity	L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2. HAMAP MF_00446
Cofactor	Pyruvoyl group By similarity. HAMAP MF_00446
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00446
Subunit structure	Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits By similarity. HAMAP MF_00446
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity HAMAP MF_00446.
Post-translational modification	Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus By similarity. HAMAP MF_00446
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the panD family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Pantothenate biosynthesis
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	Pyruvate Schiff base
Molecular function	Decarboxylase Lyase
PTM	Autocatalytic cleavage Zymogen
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	alanine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pantothenate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 24	24	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain By similarity		PRO_0000023019
	Chain	25 – 127	103	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain By similarity		PRO_0000023020
Regions
	Region	73 – 75	3	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	25	1	Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic acid By similarity
	Active site	58	1	Proton donor By similarity
	Binding site	57	1	Substrate By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Modified residue	25	1	Pyruvic acid (Ser) By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	Q73AV2-1 [UniParc]. Last modified July 5, 2004. Version 1. Checksum: 6FC306D682F1453B	FASTA	127	13,908
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MFRTMMRAKL HRATVTEANL NYVGSITIDE DLMDAVNIVE NEKVQIVNNN NGARLETYVI 70 80 90 100 110 120 KGERGSGVVC LNGAAARLVQ PGDKVIIICY GLVAEENIHK QEPKIAVLDD NNQIIEMLGA EKAGTIL

References

[1]

"The genome sequence of Bacillus cereus ATCC 10987 reveals metabolic adaptations and a large plasmid related to Bacillus anthracis pXO1." Rasko D.A., Ravel J., Oekstad O.A., Helgason E., Cer R.Z., Jiang L., Shores K.A., Fouts D.E., Tourasse N.J., Angiuoli S.V., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M., Read T.D. Nucleic Acids Res. 32:977-988(2004) [PubMed: 14960714] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE017194 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAS40599.1.
RefSeq	NP_977991.1.
3D structure databases
SMR	Q73AV2. Positions 26-118.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	Q73AV2.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	2748546.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BCE_1670 in contig AE017194_GR.
KEGG	bca:BCE_1670.
NMPDR	fig|222523.1.peg.1663.
TIGR	BCE_1670.
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOG	COG0853.
HOGENOM	HBG302821.
OMA	HRATITD.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00446. PanD. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR009010. Asp_de-COase-like_fold. IPR003190. Asp_decarbox. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:2.40.40.20. Asp_decarboxylase-like_fold. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR21012. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02261. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006246. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
ProDom	PD009294. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00223. panD. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PAND_BACC1

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: Q73AV2

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	June 7, 2005
Last sequence update:	July 5, 2004
Last modified:	February 9, 2010
This is version 46 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)