Q6ZN18 (AEBP2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 79.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Zinc finger protein AEBP2 Alternative name(s): Adipocyte enhancer-binding protein 2 Short name=AE-binding protein 2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 517 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | DNA-binding transcriptional repressor. May interact with and stimulate the activity of the PRC2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-27' residues of histone H3. Ref.6 |
| Subunit structure | Self-associates. Interacts with EED, EZH2, RBBP4 and SUZ12. Component of the PRC2/EED-EZH1 complex, which includes EED, EZH1, SUZ12, RBBP4 and AEBP2 By similarity. May also interact with RBBP7. Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus Probable. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the AEBP2/jing C2H2-type zinc-finger family. Contains 3 C2H2-type zinc fingers. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH15624.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence AAH22220.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. The sequence BAD18513.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous termination at position 269. Translated as Gln. The sequence EAW96400.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | DNA-binding Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Chromatin regulator Repressor |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | chromatin modification Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | ESC/E(Z) complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 20075857. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular_function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription corepressor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q6ZN18-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q6ZN18-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 504-517: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q6ZN18-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-216: Missing. 217-223: SRMDSED → MYTRRYS |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.11 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 517 | 516 | Zinc finger protein AEBP2 | PRO_0000341590 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Zinc finger | 261 – 286 | 26 | C2H2-type 1 | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 300 – 322 | 23 | C2H2-type 2; degenerate | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 328 – 352 | 25 | C2H2-type 3 | ||||||
| Region | 209 – 294 | 86 | Interaction with RBBP4 | ||||||
| Region | 353 – 517 | 165 | Interaction with SUZ12 | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 34 – 123 | 90 | Glu-rich | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 61 – 205 | 145 | Gly-rich | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 110 – 256 | 147 | Ser-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 18 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 24 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 206 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 210 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 211 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 390 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.12 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 216 | 216 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_034357 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 217 – 223 | 7 | SRMDSED → MYTRRYS in isoform 3. | VSP_034358 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 504 – 517 | 14 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_034359 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3). Tissue: Teratocarcinoma and Uterus. |
| [2] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Eye and Uterus. |
| [4] | Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S., Ohara O., Nagase T., Kikuno R.F. Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 61-517 (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Role of histone H3 lysine 27 methylation in Polycomb-group silencing." Cao R., Wang L., Wang H., Xia L., Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Jones R.S., Zhang Y. Science 298:1039-1043(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, INTERACTION WITH EED; EZH2; RBBP4; RBBP7 AND SUZ12. |
| [6] | "SUZ12 is required for both the histone methyltransferase activity and the silencing function of the EED-EZH2 complex." Cao R., Zhang Y. Mol. Cell 15:57-67(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SELF-ASSOCIATION, INTERACTION WITH EED; EZH2; RBBP4 AND SUZ12. |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-18 AND SER-24, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [8] | "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage." Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E., Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y., Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J. Science 316:1160-1166(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| [9] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-206; SER-210 AND SER-211, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [10] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-206, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [11] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-18; SER-24 AND SER-390, MASS SPECTROMETRY, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-206 AND SER-390, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AK131361 mRNA. Translation: BAD18513.1. Sequence problems. AK131410 mRNA. Translation: BAD18557.1. CH471094 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW96400.1. Different initiation. BC015624 mRNA. Translation: AAH15624.1. Different initiation. BC022220 mRNA. Translation: AAH22220.1. Different initiation. AB209384 mRNA. Translation: BAD92621.1. |
| IPI | IPI00303560. IPI00796417. IPI00895818. |
| RefSeq | NP_001107648.1. NM_001114176.1. NP_001253972.1. NM_001267043.1. NP_694939.2. NM_153207.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.126497. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q6ZN18. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-58581N. |
| IntAct | Q6ZN18. 2 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1439056. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000381840. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q6ZN18. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 190358163. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q6ZN18. |
| PRIDE | Q6ZN18. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 121536. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000266508; ENSP00000266508; ENSG00000139154. ENST00000360995; ENSP00000354267; ENSG00000139154. ENST00000398864; ENSP00000381840; ENSG00000139154. |
| GeneID | 121536. |
| KEGG | hsa:121536. |
| UCSC | uc001ree.2. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 121536. |
| GeneCards | GC12P019556. |
| HGNC | HGNC:24051. AEBP2. |
| HPA | HPA020893. HPA022282. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q6ZN18. |
| PharmGKB | PA134875401. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG291563. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000033826. |
| InParanoid | Q6ZN18. |
| OMA | ASSKHIA. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RR6HS. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q6ZN18. |
| Bgee | Q6ZN18. |
| CleanEx | HS_AEBP2. |
| Genevestigator | Q6ZN18. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.160.60. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR007087. Znf_C2H2. IPR015880. Znf_C2H2-like. IPR013087. Znf_C2H2/integrase_DNA-bd. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00355. ZnF_C2H2. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00028. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1. 2 hits. PS50157. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | AEBP2. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 121536. |
| NextBio | 80766. |
Entry information
| Entry name | AEBP2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q6ZN18 Secondary accession number(s): Q59FS5, Q6ZN62, Q96BG3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
