Q6RY07 (CHIA_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 69.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acidic mammalian chitinase Short name=AMCase EC=3.2.1.14 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 473 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Degrades chitin and chitotriose. May participate in the defense against nematodes, fungi and other pathogens. Plays a role in T helper cell type 2 (Th2) immune response. Contributes to the response to IL-13 and inflammation in response to IL-13. Stimulates chemokine production by pulmonary epithelial cells. Protects lung epithelial cells against apoptosis and promotes phosphorylation of AKT1. Its function in the inflammatory response and in protecting cells against apoptosis is inhibited by allosamidin, suggesting that the function of this protein depends on carbohydrate binding By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with EGFR By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase class II subfamily. Contains 1 chitin-binding type-2 domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 21 | 21 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 22 – 473 | 452 | Acidic mammalian chitinase | PRO_0000011946 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 424 – 473 | 50 | Chitin-binding type-2 | ||||||||
| Region | 70 – 71 | 2 | Chitooligosaccharide binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 97 – 100 | 4 | Chitooligosaccharide binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 210 – 213 | 4 | Chitooligosaccharide binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 409 – 425 | 17 | Gly/Ser-rich | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 140 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 141 | 1 | Chitooligosaccharide By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 360 | 1 | Chitooligosaccharide By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 26 ↔ 51 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 49 ↔ 394 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 307 ↔ 372 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 457 ↔ 470 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Rattus norvegicus similar to acidic mammalian chitinase precursor." Chen X.-H., Cai G.-P. Submitted (NOV-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Stomach. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY486074 mRNA. Translation: AAR28968.1. |
| IPI | IPI00421295. |
| RefSeq | NP_997469.1. NM_207586.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.43692. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q6RY07. |
| SMR | Q6RY07. Positions 22-394. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | Q6RY07. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | CBM14. Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 14. GH18. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q6RY07. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 113901. |
| KEGG | rno:113901. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 27159. |
| RGD | 1303058. Chia. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | roNOG10317. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074323. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG011684. |
| OrthoDB | EOG476K16. |
| PhylomeDB | Q6RY07. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q6RY07. |
| Genevestigator | Q6RY07. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000033162. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002557. Chitin-bd_dom. IPR011583. Chitinase_II. IPR001223. Glyco_hydro18cat. IPR001579. Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS. IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_subgr_catalytic. IPR017853. Glycoside_hydrolase_SF. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.170.140.10. Chitin-bd_dom. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.20.20.80. Glyco_hydro_cat. 2 hits. |
| KO | K01183. |
| Pfam | PF01607. CBM_14. 1 hit. PF00704. Glyco_hydro_18. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00494. ChtBD2. 1 hit. SM00636. Glyco_18. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF57625. Chitin_bind_PerA. 1 hit. SSF51445. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50940. CHIT_BIND_II. 1 hit. PS01095. CHITINASE_18. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 617982. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CHIA_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q6RY07 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with