Q6P1J9 (CDC73_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 90.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Parafibromin Alternative name(s): Cell division cycle protein 73 homolog Hyperparathyroidism 2 protein | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 531 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Tumor suppressor probably involved in transcriptional and post-transcriptional control pathways. May be involved in cell cycle progression through the regulation of cyclin D1/PRAD1 expression. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 |
| Subunit structure | Part of the PAF1 complex. Interacts with the RNA polymerase II large subunit (RPB1) and LEO1. Interacts with a Set1-like complex that has histone methyltransferase activity and methylates histone H3. Found in a complex with BCL9L, CDC73, CTNNB1 and PYGO1. Ref.7 Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Found in adrenal and parathyroid glands, kidney and heart. Ref.9 |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in CDC73 are a cause of familial isolated hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) [MIM:145000]; also known as hyperparathyroidism type 1 (HRPT1). FIHP is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypercalcemia, elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, and uniglandular or multiglandular parathyroid tumors. Ref.7 Ref.11 Ref.17 Ref.19 Ref.24 Defects in CDC73 are the cause of hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome (HPT-JT) [MIM:145001]; also known as hyperparathyroidism type 2 (HRPT2) or familial primary hyperparathyroidism with multiple ossifying jaw fibromas. HPT-JT is an autosomal dominant, multiple neoplasia syndrome primarily characterized by hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid tumors. Thirty percent of individuals with HPT-JT may also develop ossifying fibromas, primarily of the mandible and maxilla, which are distinc from the brown tumors associated with severe hyperparathyroidism. Kidney lesions may also occur in HPT-JT as bilateral cysts, renal hamartomas or Wilms tumors. Ref.11 Ref.18 Ref.19 Defects in CDC73 are a cause of parathyroid carcinoma (PRTC) [MIM:608266]. These cancers characteristically result in more profound clinical manifestations of hyperparathyroidism than do parathyroid adenomas, the most frequent cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Early en bloc resection of the primary tumor is the only curative treatment. Ref.12 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the CDC73 family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH07325.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence starting in position 300. The sequence BAB15608.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally extended. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell cycle Transcription |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Disease | Disease mutation Tumor suppressor |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | cell cycle Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW histone H2B ubiquitinationInferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB histone monoubiquitinationInferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | Cdc73/Paf1 complex Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCL9 | O00512 | 2 | EBI-930143,EBI-533127 | |
| CTNNB1 | P35222 | 9 | EBI-930143,EBI-491549 | |
| CTR9 | Q6PD62 | 12 | EBI-930143,EBI-1019583 | |
| LEO1 | Q8WVC0 | 5 | EBI-930143,EBI-932432 | |
| MLL | Q03164 | 4 | EBI-930143,EBI-591370 | |
| PAF1 | Q8N7H5 | 13 | EBI-930143,EBI-2607770 | |
| RTF1 | Q92541 | 10 | EBI-930143,EBI-1055239 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.6 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 531 | 530 | Parafibromin | PRO_0000191803 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Motif | 125 – 139 | 15 | Nuclear localization signal Ref.10 | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 361 – 364 | 4 | Poly-Ile | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 174 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 178 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 212 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.15 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 2 | 1 | A → S Found in parathyroid adenoma samples; somatic mutation; parathyroid adenoma samples are from a patient with isolated hyperparathyroidism who also carries germline mutation P-91. Ref.22 | VAR_064927 | |||||
| Natural variant | 5 – 10 | 6 | Missing Found in a parathyroid carcinoma sample; somatic mutation; parathyroid carcinoma sample is from a patient with hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome who also carries a germline mutation causing a splicing defect. | VAR_064928 | |||||
| Natural variant | 34 | 1 | K → Q Found in a clear cell renal carcinoma sample; somatic mutation; unlike wild-type protein the mutant is defective in suppressing CCND1 expression in vivo. Ref.23 | VAR_064929 | |||||
| Natural variant | 59 | 1 | S → F Found in a parathyroid carcinoma sample; somatic mutation. Ref.21 | VAR_064930 | |||||
| Natural variant | 63 | 1 | L → P Found in a kindred with familial hyperparathyroidism. Ref.24 | VAR_064931 | |||||
| Natural variant | 64 | 1 | L → P in FIHP; does not affect interaction with the Pfa1 complex. Ref.7 Ref.11 Ref.17 | VAR_024082 | |||||
| Natural variant | 91 | 1 | R → P Found in a patient with isolated hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid adenomas. Ref.22 | VAR_064932 | |||||
| Natural variant | 95 | 1 | L → P Found in a parathyroid adenoma sample; somatic mutation; parathyroid adenoma sample is from a patient with familial hyperparathyroidism who also carries a germline frameshift mutation. Ref.19 | VAR_064933 | |||||
| Natural variant | 272 | 1 | N → S Found in a parathyroid adenoma sample. Ref.20 | VAR_064934 | |||||
| Natural variant | 292 | 1 | R → K Found in a Wilms tumor sample; somatic mutation. Ref.23 | VAR_064935 | |||||
| Natural variant | 379 | 1 | D → N in HPT-JT. Ref.19 | VAR_064936 | |||||
| Natural variant | 384 | 1 | L → P. Corresponds to variant rs35590728 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_031825 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 123 | 1 | Q → G in AAH14351. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 184 – 187 | 4 | AIKA → CNQT in BAB15608. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 372 | 1 | I → K in BAB15608. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning and characterization of 13 novel transcripts and the human RGS8 gene from the 1q25 region encompassing the hereditary prostate cancer (HPC1) locus." Sood R., Bonner T.I., Malakowska I., Stephan D.A., Robbins C.M., Connors T.D., Morgenbesser S.D., Su K., Faruque M.U., Pinkett H., Graham C., Baxevanis A.D., Klinger K.W., Landes G.M., Trent J.M., Carpten J.D. Genomics 73:211-222(2001) [PubMed: 11318611] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed: 16710414] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Eye and Urinary bladder. |
| [6] | Bienvenut W.V., Lilla S., von Kriegsheim A., Lempens A., Kolch W., Ramsay A., Leung H.Y. Submitted (FEB-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-9; 38-47; 78-87; 111-120; 127-136; 172-181; 212-222; 235-243; 248-257; 332-342; 379-385 AND 400-407, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney and Ovarian carcinoma. |
| [7] | "The parafibromin tumor suppressor protein is part of a human Paf1 complex." Rozenblatt-Rosen O., Hughes C.M., Nannepaga S.J., Shanmugam K.S., Copeland T.D., Guszczynski T., Resau J.H., Meyerson M. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:612-620(2005) [PubMed: 15632063] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PAF1 AND LEO1, INTERACTION WITH RNA POLYMERASE II, INTERACTION WITH SET1-LIKE COMPLEX, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT FIHP PRO-64. |
| [8] | "The HRPT2 tumor suppressor gene product parafibromin associates with human PAF1 and RNA polymerase II." Yart A., Gstaiger M., Wirbelauer C., Pecnik M., Anastasiou D., Hess D., Krek W. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:5052-5060(2005) [PubMed: 15923622] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PAF1, INTERACTION WITH RNA POLYMERASE II. |
| [9] | "Parafibromin, product of the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome gene HRPT2, regulates cyclin D1/PRAD1 expression." Woodard G.E., Lin L., Zhang J.-H., Agarwal S.K., Marx S.J., Simonds W.F. Oncogene 24:1272-1276(2005) [PubMed: 15580289] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [10] | "Identification of a functional bipartite nuclear localization signal in the tumor suppressor parafibromin." Hahn M.A., Marsh D.J. Oncogene 24:6241-6248(2005) [PubMed: 16116486] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION OF NUCLEAR LOCALIZATION SIGNAL. |
| [11] | "HRPT2, encoding parafibromin, is mutated in hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome." Carpten J.D., Robbins C.M., Villablanca A., Forsberg L., Presciuttini S., Bailey-Wilson J., Simonds W.F., Gillanders E.M., Kennedy A.M., Chen J.D., Agarwal S.K., Sood R., Jones M.P., Moses T.Y., Haven C., Petillo D., Leotlela P.D., Harding B. Hobbs M.R.Nat. Genet. 32:676-680(2002) [PubMed: 12434154] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN HPT-JT, VARIANT FIHP PRO-64. |
| [12] | "Somatic and germ-line mutations of the HRPT2 gene in sporadic parathyroid carcinoma." Shattuck T.M., Vaelimaeki S., Obara T., Gaz R.D., Clark O.H., Shoback D., Wierman M.E., Tojo K., Robbins C.M., Carpten J.D., Farnebo L.-O., Larsson C., Arnold A. N. Engl. J. Med. 349:1722-1729(2003) [PubMed: 14585940] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN PRTC. |
| [13] | "BCL9-2 binds Arm/beta-catenin in a Tyr142-independent manner and requires Pygopus for its function in Wg/Wnt signaling." Hoffmans R., Basler K. Mech. Dev. 124:59-67(2007) [PubMed: 17113272] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH BCL9L; CTNNB1 AND PYGO1. |
| [14] | "Evaluation of the low-specificity protease elastase for large-scale phosphoproteome analysis." Wang B., Malik R., Nigg E.A., Korner R. Anal. Chem. 80:9526-9533(2008) [PubMed: 19007248] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-174 AND SER-178, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [15] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-212, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [16] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [17] | "HRPT2 mutations are associated with malignancy in sporadic parathyroid tumours." Howell V.M., Haven C.J., Kahnoski K., Khoo S.K., Petillo D., Chen J., Fleuren G.J., Robinson B.G., Delbridge L.W., Philips J., Nelson A.E., Krause U., Hammje K., Dralle H., Hoang-Vu C., Gimm O., Marsh D.J., Morreau H., Teh B.T. J. Med. Genet. 40:657-663(2003) [PubMed: 12960210] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT FIHP PRO-64. |
| [18] | "A Novel IVS2-1G>A mutation causes aberrant splicing of the HRPT2 gene in a family with hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome." Moon S.D., Park J.H., Kim E.M., Kim J.H., Han J.H., Yoo S.J., Yoon K.H., Kang M.I., Lee K.W., Son H.Y., Kang S.K., Oh S.J., Kim K.M., Yoon S.J., Park J.G., Kim I.J., Kang H.C., Hong S.W., Kim K.R., Cha B.Y. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 90:878-883(2005) [PubMed: 15613436] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT 5-LEU--GLN-10 DEL, INVOLVEMENT IN HPT-JT. |
| [19] | "Parafibromin mutations in hereditary hyperparathyroidism syndromes and parathyroid tumours." Bradley K.J., Cavaco B.M., Bowl M.R., Harding B., Cranston T., Fratter C., Besser G.M., Conceicao Pereira M., Davie M.W., Dudley N., Leite V., Sadler G.P., Seller A., Thakker R.V. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 64:299-306(2006) [PubMed: 16487440] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT HPT-JT ASN-379, VARIANT PRO-95, ASSOCIATION WITH FIHP. |
| [20] | "Loss of parafibromin expression in a subset of parathyroid adenomas." Juhlin C., Larsson C., Yakoleva T., Leibiger I., Leibiger B., Alimov A., Weber G., Hoog A., Villablanca A. Endocr. Relat. Cancer 13:509-523(2006) [PubMed: 16728578] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT SER-272, ASSOCIATION WITH PARATHYROID ADENOMA. |
| [21] | "Identification of MEN1 and HRPT2 somatic mutations in paraffin-embedded (sporadic) parathyroid carcinomas." Haven C.J., van Puijenbroek M., Tan M.H., Teh B.T., Fleuren G.J., van Wezel T., Morreau H. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 67:370-376(2007) [PubMed: 17555500] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT PHE-59, ASSOCIATION WITH PARATHYROID CARCINOMA. |
| [22] | "Different somatic alterations of the HRPT2 gene in a patient with recurrent sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism carrying an HRPT2 germline mutation." Cetani F., Pardi E., Ambrogini E., Viacava P., Borsari S., Lemmi M., Cianferotti L., Miccoli P., Pinchera A., Arnold A., Marcocci C. Endocr. Relat. Cancer 14:493-499(2007) [PubMed: 17639062] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS SER-2 AND PRO-91, ASSOCIATION WITH PARATHYROID ADENOMA. |
| [23] | "Sporadic human renal tumors display frequent allelic imbalances and novel mutations of the HRPT2 gene." Zhao J., Yart A., Frigerio S., Perren A., Schraml P., Weisstanner C., Stallmach T., Krek W., Moch H. Oncogene 26:3440-3449(2007) [PubMed: 17130827] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS GLN-34 AND LYS-292, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT GLN-34, ASSOCIATION WITH RENAL TUMORS. |
| [24] | "Clinical, genetic, and histopathologic investigation of CDC73-related familial hyperparathyroidism." Masi G., Barzon L., Iacobone M., Viel G., Porzionato A., Macchi V., De Caro R., Favia G., Palu G. Endocr. Relat. Cancer 15:1115-1126(2008) [PubMed: 18755853] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT PRO-63, ASSOCIATION WITH FIHP. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF312865 mRNA. Translation: AAG45339.1. AK026969 mRNA. Translation: BAB15608.1. Different initiation. AK314772 mRNA. Translation: BAG37309.1. AL139133, AL390863 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH71049.1. AL390863, AL139133 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH71589.1. CH471067 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW91250.1. BC007325 mRNA. Translation: AAH07325.1. Sequence problems. BC014351 mRNA. Translation: AAH14351.2. BC065037 mRNA. Translation: AAH65037.1. |
| IPI | IPI00300659. |
| RefSeq | NP_078805.3. NM_024529.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.378996. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q6P1J9. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-37884N. |
| IntAct | Q6P1J9. 25 interactions. |
| STRING | Q6P1J9. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q6P1J9. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 74749063. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | Q6P1J9. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000367435; ENSP00000356405; ENSG00000134371. |
| GeneID | 79577. |
| KEGG | hsa:79577. |
| UCSC | uc001gtb.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 79577. |
| GeneCards | GC01P193090. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0021545. |
| HGNC | HGNC:16783. CDC73. |
| HPA | CAB016359. |
| MIM | 145000. phenotype. 145001. phenotype. 607393. gene. 608266. phenotype. |
| neXtProt | NX_Q6P1J9. |
| Orphanet | 99879. Familial isolated hyperparathyroidism. 99877. Familial parathyroid adenoma. 99880. Hyperparathyroidism - jaw tumor syndrome. 143. Parathyroid carcinoma. |
| PharmGKB | PA29464. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG10539. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000001114. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG055033. |
| InParanoid | Q6P1J9. |
| OMA | EYYTLEC. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4PC9RV. |
| PhylomeDB | Q6P1J9. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q6P1J9. |
| Bgee | Q6P1J9. |
| CleanEx | HS_CDC73. |
| Genevestigator | Q6P1J9. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000134371. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR007852. RNA_pol_access_fac_Cdc73. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K15175. |
| PANTHER | PTHR12466. Cdc73. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF05179. CDC73. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 68562. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CDC73_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q6P1J9 Secondary accession number(s): A6NLZ8 Q9H5L7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with