Q6NRE8 (SUV91_XENLA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 56.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H1 EC=2.1.1.43 Alternative name(s): Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 1 Short name=Su(var)3-9 homolog 1 | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 8355 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Amphibia › Batrachia › Anura › Pipoidea › Pipidae › Xenopodinae › Xenopus › Xenopus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 421 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 using monomethylated H3 'Lys-9' as substrate. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin at pericentric and telomere regions. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is also required to direct DNA methylation at pericentric repeats. SUV39H1 is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 and is involved in many processes By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-lysine-[histone] = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N(6)-methyl-L-lysine-[histone]. |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus By similarity. Chromosome › centromere By similarity. Note: Associates with centromeric constitutive heterochromatin By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the histone-lysine methyltransferase family. Suvar3-9 subfamily. Contains 1 chromo domain. Contains 1 post-SET domain. Contains 1 pre-SET domain. Contains 1 SET domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell cycle Differentiation Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Centromere Chromosome Nucleus |
| Ligand | S-adenosyl-L-methionine |
| Molecular function | Chromatin regulator Methyltransferase Repressor Transferase |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell cycle Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW cell differentiationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | chromosome, centromeric region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell nucleusInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | histone-lysine N-methyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
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References
| [1] | NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Oocyte. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BC070805 mRNA. Translation: AAH70805.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_001084892.1. NM_001091423.1. |
| UniGene | Xl.46583. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q6NRE8. |
| SMR | Q6NRE8. Positions 125-420. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 431943. |
| KEGG | xla:431943. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6839. |
| Xenbase | XB-GENE-6049313. suv39h1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG055621. |
| KO | K11419. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR023780. Chromo_domain. IPR000953. Chromo_domain/shadow. IPR016197. Chromodomain-like. IPR011381. Histone_H3-K9_MeTrfase. IPR003616. Post-SET_dom. IPR007728. Pre-SET_dom. IPR001214. SET_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00385. Chromo. 1 hit. PF05033. Pre-SET. 1 hit. PF00856. SET. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF009343. SUV39_SET. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00298. CHROMO. 1 hit. SM00508. PostSET. 1 hit. SM00317. SET. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF54160. Chromodomain-like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00598. CHROMO_1. False negative. PS50013. CHROMO_2. 1 hit. PS50868. POST_SET. 1 hit. PS50867. PRE_SET. 1 hit. PS50280. SET. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SUV91_XENLA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q6NRE8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
