Q6NPF9 (TRXY1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 80.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Thioredoxin Y1, chloroplastic Short name=AtTrxy1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 172 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that poorly activates chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase (NADP-MDH) and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. Provides reducing equivalents for peroxiredoxin Q. Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in roots and seeds. Ref.5 |
| Developmental stage | Expression increases in developing seeds and decreases during seed germination. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the thioredoxin family. Plant Y-type subfamily. Contains 1 thioredoxin domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAF04439.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Electron transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Chloroplast Plastid |
| Domain | Redox-active center Transit peptide |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell redox homeostasis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro electron transport chainInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW glycerol ether metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | chloroplast stroma Inferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: TAIR |
| Molecular_function | electron carrier activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro enzyme activator activityInferred from direct assay Ref.5. Source: UniProtKB oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, disulfide as acceptorInferred from direct assay Ref.5. Source: UniProtKB protein disulfide oxidoreductase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 62 | 62 | Chloroplast Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 63 – 172 | 110 | Thioredoxin Y1, chloroplastic | PRO_0000394539 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 63 – 169 | 107 | Thioredoxin | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 93 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 96 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 87 | 1 | Deprotonates C-terminal active site Cys By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 94 | 1 | Contributes to redox potential value By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 95 | 1 | Contributes to redox potential value By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 93 ↔ 96 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O., Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E., Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K. Davis R.W.Nature 408:816-820(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Arabidopsis cDNA clones." Shinn P., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Kim C.J., Ecker J.R. Submitted (DEC-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs." Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A., Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y., Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K. Shinozaki K.Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "Characterization of plastidial thioredoxins from Arabidopsis belonging to the new y-type." Collin V., Lamkemeyer P., Miginiac-Maslow M., Hirasawa M., Knaff D.B., Dietz K.J., Issakidis-Bourguet E. Plant Physiol. 136:4088-4095(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. |
| [6] | "Comparative genomic study of the thioredoxin family in photosynthetic organisms with emphasis on Populus trichocarpa." Chibani K., Wingsle G., Jacquot J.P., Gelhaye E., Rouhier N. Mol. Plant 2:308-322(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE. |
| [7] | "A novel extended family of stromal thioredoxins." Cain P., Hall M., Schroder W.P., Kieselbach T., Robinson C. Plant Mol. Biol. 70:273-281(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AC010718 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAF04439.1. Sequence problems. CP002684 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEE35886.1. BT010677 mRNA. Translation: AAR20734.1. BT010965 mRNA. Translation: AAR24743.1. AK227422 mRNA. Translation: BAE99426.1. |
| IPI | IPI00542592. |
| PIR | B96796. |
| RefSeq | NP_177802.2. NM_106326.7. |
| UniGene | At.34618. At.72900. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1KEB based on UniProtKB P00274. |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q6NPF9. |
| SMR | Q6NPF9. Positions 67-169. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q6NPF9. 14 interactions. |
| STRING | 3702.AT1G76760.1-P. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q6NPF9. |
| PRIDE | Q6NPF9. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT1G76760.1; AT1G76760.1; AT1G76760. |
| GeneID | 844010. |
| KEGG | ath:AT1G76760. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 2477. 214. |
| TAIR | At1g76760. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0526. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000292977. |
| InParanoid | Q6NPF9. |
| OMA | DKIQVVK. |
| PhylomeDB | Q6NPF9. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2714796. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q6NPF9. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.30.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR005746. Thioredoxin. IPR012336. Thioredoxin-like_fold. IPR017937. Thioredoxin_CS. IPR013766. Thioredoxin_domain. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10438. PTHR10438. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00085. Thioredoxin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00421. THIOREDOXIN. |
| SUPFAM | SSF52833. Thiordxn-like_fd. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01068. thioredoxin. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00194. THIOREDOXIN_1. 1 hit. PS51352. THIOREDOXIN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TRXY1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q6NPF9 Secondary accession number(s): Q9SRD7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
