ID   SYE_MESM1               Reviewed;         464 AA.
AC   Q6KIT3;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MMOB0050;
OS   Mesomycoplasma mobile (strain ATCC 43663 / 163K / NCTC 11711) (Mycoplasma
OS   mobile).
OC   Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mycoplasmoidales; Metamycoplasmataceae;
OC   Mesomycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267748;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43663 / NCTC 11711 / 163 K;
RX   PubMed=15289470; DOI=10.1101/gr.2674004;
RA   Jaffe J.D., Stange-Thomann N., Smith C., DeCaprio D., Fisher S., Butler J.,
RA   Calvo S., Elkins T., FitzGerald M.G., Hafez N., Kodira C.D., Major J.,
RA   Wang S., Wilkinson J., Nicol R., Nusbaum C., Birren B., Berg H.C.,
RA   Church G.M.;
RT   "The complete genome and proteome of Mycoplasma mobile.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:1447-1461(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017308; AAT27491.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011264525.1; NC_006908.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6KIT3; -.
DR   SMR; Q6KIT3; -.
DR   STRING; 267748.MMOB0050; -.
DR   KEGG; mmo:MMOB0050; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_14; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009072; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..464
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119604"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           254..258
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   464 AA;  54385 MW;  1D1298BC72D3B524 CRC64;
     MKKTRIRTRY APSPTGYLHI GGARTALFNY LFAKHFNGDF IVRIEDTDIA RNVAGGEESQ
     LDNLEWLQIY PDESPKNPNE KYGKYRQSEK LDRYNEIVEI LLKKGLAYKA YDTTYELEKQ
     RAEQIAKGIF SFRYDRNWLK ISDEEIKKRE VEQTYSIRIA LPKNHDYEWN DLVRGLIKVN
     SEDIGDWVII KSDKYPTYNF AVVVDDFDMQ ISHVLRGEEH ITNTPKQLAV YEAMGWDKPV
     FGHLTLITNS KGVKLSKRDD SVKQFISNYK EDGYVSWAIS NYLALLGWTS KDTKEIMTKE
     ELIEKFDPER LSASPSKFDM KKMNWYGKHY LQEINKNEIF EYLESLKDKK WLDLFIETFL
     PNAFSLSELK RELKEYENPM IEKPEIEIND VVKKFKQNLN FENFSVDSIQ KAIDKTGTDL
     NVNGKKLFLP IRLATTFNEH GPELAKAIYL YGKEIIQKRL GNVN
//