ID   RNC_MESM1               Reviewed;         246 AA.
AC   Q6KHN3;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MMOB4110;
OS   Mesomycoplasma mobile (strain ATCC 43663 / 163K / NCTC 11711) (Mycoplasma
OS   mobile).
OC   Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mycoplasmoidales; Metamycoplasmataceae;
OC   Mesomycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267748;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43663 / NCTC 11711 / 163 K;
RX   PubMed=15289470; DOI=10.1101/gr.2674004;
RA   Jaffe J.D., Stange-Thomann N., Smith C., DeCaprio D., Fisher S., Butler J.,
RA   Calvo S., Elkins T., FitzGerald M.G., Hafez N., Kodira C.D., Major J.,
RA   Wang S., Wilkinson J., Nicol R., Nusbaum C., Birren B., Berg H.C.,
RA   Church G.M.;
RT   "The complete genome and proteome of Mycoplasma mobile.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:1447-1461(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017308; AAT27897.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011264931.1; NC_006908.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6KHN3; -.
DR   SMR; Q6KHN3; -.
DR   STRING; 267748.MMOB4110; -.
DR   KEGG; mmo:MMOB4110; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0571; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_3_14; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805026at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009072; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd10845; DSRM_RNAse_III_family; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; Ribonuclease III domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14950; DICER-RELATED; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14950:SF37; ENDORIBONUCLEASE DICER; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54768; dsRNA-binding domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; RNase III domain-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   rRNA processing; rRNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..246
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000228550"
FT   DOMAIN          10..135
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          161..230
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   246 AA;  28099 MW;  B24A66561862B71E CRC64;
     MNKKTKIEGL ENFLTLNNII FKDIKYYIQA LTHKTYANEH ANIESYDILE FIGDAILQMK
     SSIFIFQHFQ NITEGEASLI RAKNVCSSGL SELSKKLGLS KLLLISKGSE HLRENVKINA
     DLFESFVAAI YLDLGDEKLE EFLKEIFYPY ISTTNLESIK DPKSSFQEYI QSYSNEIIEY
     KITQLENELR SELFKAELMH NGITYGVGFG KTKKVAEEEA ATRALETLKA PSKQTIKKAI
     KAEKKE
//