ID   RNPA_MESM1              Reviewed;         112 AA.
AC   Q6KH14;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MMOB6310;
OS   Mesomycoplasma mobile (strain ATCC 43663 / 163K / NCTC 11711) (Mycoplasma
OS   mobile).
OC   Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mycoplasmoidales; Metamycoplasmataceae;
OC   Mesomycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267748;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43663 / NCTC 11711 / 163 K;
RX   PubMed=15289470; DOI=10.1101/gr.2674004;
RA   Jaffe J.D., Stange-Thomann N., Smith C., DeCaprio D., Fisher S., Butler J.,
RA   Calvo S., Elkins T., FitzGerald M.G., Hafez N., Kodira C.D., Major J.,
RA   Wang S., Wilkinson J., Nicol R., Nusbaum C., Birren B., Berg H.C.,
RA   Church G.M.;
RT   "The complete genome and proteome of Mycoplasma mobile.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:1447-1461(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017308; AAT28117.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6KH14; -.
DR   SMR; Q6KH14; -.
DR   STRING; 267748.MMOB6310; -.
DR   KEGG; mmo:MMOB6310; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_9_1_14; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9810867at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.26.5; 10542.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009072; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..112
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198488"
SQ   SEQUENCE   112 AA;  13673 MW;  A3B9BBC19F36C375 CRC64;
     MKRKYILKKN WEFQKIIDSK KQFIFPTIIL YYKKSDSFQI GISIPKKFAI AVKRNYLKRQ
     IKSILDQIRP YNLSYEMILI VRKNYLNLNF LQKQQEIKKI IERISNGKEK IK
//