ID ISDI_STAAR Reviewed; 108 AA. AC Q6GKE0; DT 09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 32. DE RecName: Full=Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdI; DE EC=1.14.99.3; DE AltName: Full=Iron-regulated surface determinant isdI; DE AltName: Full=Iron-responsive surface determinant isdI; DE AltName: Full=Heme oxygenase; GN Name=isdI; OrderedLocusNames=SAR0167; OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252). OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacillales; Staphylococcus. OX NCBI_TaxID=282458; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101; RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J., RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A., RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., RA Churcher C., Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., RA Feltwell T., Hance Z., Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., RA James K.D., Lennard N., Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., RA Ormond D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., RA Sharp S., Simmonds M., Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., RA Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.; RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: RT evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance."; RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004). CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows bacterial pathogens to use the host heme as an CC iron source. Catalyzes the oxidative degradation of the heme CC macrocyclic porphyrin ring in the presence of a suitable electron CC donor such as ascorbate or NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase, with CC subsequent release of free iron (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Heme + 3 AH(2) + 3 O(2) = biliverdin + Fe(2+) CC + CO + 3 A + 3 H(2)O. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase CC family. Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdG subfamily. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG39194.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_039632.1; -. DR SMR; Q6GKE0; 1-108. DR GeneID; 2860322; -. DR GenomeReviews; BX571856_GR; SAR0167. DR KEGG; sar:SAR0167; -. DR HOGENOM; Q6GKE0; -. DR OMA; Q6GKE0; DAHSHQG. DR BioCyc; SAUR282458:SAR0167-MON; -. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0004392; F:heme oxygenase (decyclizing) activity; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR HAMAP; MF_01272; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR007138; Antibiotic_mOase. DR Pfam; PF03992; ABM; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Complete proteome; Cytoplasm; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase. FT CHAIN 1 108 Heme-degrading monooxygenase isdI. FT /FTId=PRO_0000270084. FT METAL 6 6 Iron (Potential). FT METAL 76 76 Iron (heme axial ligand) (Potential). FT SITE 66 66 Transition state stabilizer (Potential). SQ SEQUENCE 108 AA; 12790 MW; 8AFA59A571451E0A CRC64; MFMAENRLQL QKGSAEETIE RFYNRQGIET IEGFQQMFVT KTLNTKDTDE VKILTIWESE DSFNNWLNSD VFKEAHKNVR LKSDDDGQQS PILSNKVFKY DIGYHYQK //